External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Ghana

Ghana: External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) was 125,373 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
125,373 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 3.3%
World rank
35th
of 121 countries
All-time high
125,373 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
2,229 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
in 1971
Years of data
54
1970–2023

External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Ghana, 1970–2023

025.0k50.0k75.0k100.0k125.0k197019962023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in DOD, current US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in Ghana stood at 125,373 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.

The figure is up 3.3% on the previous year and up 163.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in Ghana peaked at 125,373 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 2,229 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre, in 1971.

That places Ghana 35th out of 121 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre in Ghana, 1970 to 2023.
Year DOD, current US$ per square kilometre Change
1970 2,246 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
1971 2,229 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -0.7%
1972 2,526 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +13.3%
1973 3,176 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +25.8%
1974 3,142 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -1.1%
1975 2,899 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -7.7%
1976 2,869 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -1.0%
1977 3,452 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +20.3%
1978 3,766 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +9.1%
1979 4,224 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +12.1%
1980 5,064 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +19.9%
1981 5,087 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +0.4%
1982 5,208 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +2.4%
1983 5,366 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +3.0%
1984 5,158 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -3.9%
1985 5,824 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +12.9%
1986 7,711 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +32.4%
1987 10,087 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +30.8%
1988 9,927 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -1.6%
1989 10,668 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +7.5%
1990 12,232 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +14.7%
1991 13,706 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +12.0%
1992 14,587 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +6.4%
1993 15,987 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +9.6%
1994 18,269 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +14.3%
1995 20,388 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +11.6%
1996 21,867 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +7.3%
1997 22,221 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +1.6%
1998 24,835 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +11.8%
1999 25,179 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +1.4%
2000 24,532 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -2.6%
2001 25,422 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +3.6%
2002 27,693 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +8.9%
2003 30,747 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +11.0%
2004 26,927 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -12.4%
2005 26,647 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -1.0%
2006 9,989 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -62.5%
2007 12,453 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +24.7%
2008 14,788 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +18.7%
2009 19,030 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +28.7%
2010 23,730 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +24.7%
2011 29,448 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +24.1%
2012 35,370 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +20.1%
2013 47,535 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +34.4%
2014 56,488 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +18.8%
2015 64,697 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +14.5%
2016 69,705 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +7.7%
2017 71,934 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +3.2%
2018 74,939 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +4.2%
2019 86,144 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +15.0%
2020 100,710 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +16.9%
2021 116,948 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +16.1%
2022 121,344 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +3.8%
2023 125,373 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +3.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 3,053 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 2,229 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 4,224 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
1980s 7,010 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 5,064 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10,668 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 18,927 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 12,232 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 25,179 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 21,823 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 9,989 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 30,747 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 55,999 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 23,730 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 86,144 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 116,094 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 100,710 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 125,373 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 32 Bulgaria 146,193 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 33 Tunisia 142,008 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 34 Viet Nam 140,011 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 36 Indonesia 124,231 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 37 Djibouti 122,368 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 38 Pakistan 120,766 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 133 places →

More external debt data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in Ghana?
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) in Ghana was 125,373 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 125,373 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 2,229 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 1971.
How does Ghana rank for external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod)?
Ghana ranks 35th out of 121 countries with data for 2023.
Is external debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (ppg) (dod) rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is up 163.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-public-and-publicly-guaranteed-ppg-dod-current-us-per-square/ghana/

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<a href="https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-public-and-publicly-guaranteed-ppg-dod-current-us-per-square/ghana/">External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD) in Ghana</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre
Unit
DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
133 places, 6,212 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.