External debt stocks, short-term in India

India: External debt stocks, short-term was 139.57 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
139.57 billion DOD, current US$
Change on year
up 9.8%
World rank
3rd
of 122 countries
All-time high
139.57 billion DOD, current US$
in 2024
All-time low
283.00 million DOD, current US$
in 1970
Years of data
55
1970–2024

External debt stocks, short-term in India, 1970–2024

050.0B100.0B150.0B197019972024

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in DOD, current US$.

Analysis

In 2024, external debt stocks, short-term in India stood at 139.57 billion DOD, current US$. That is the highest value across all 55 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 9.8% on the previous year and up 63.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks, short-term in India peaked at 139.57 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024 and was at its lowest, 283.00 million DOD, current US$, in 1970.

That places India 3rd out of 122 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External debt stocks, short-term in India, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$) in India, 1970 to 2024.
Year DOD, current US$ Change
1970 283.00 million DOD, current US$ —
1971 318.00 million DOD, current US$ +12.4%
1972 350.00 million DOD, current US$ +10.1%
1973 378.00 million DOD, current US$ +8.0%
1974 437.00 million DOD, current US$ +15.6%
1975 473.00 million DOD, current US$ +8.2%
1976 499.00 million DOD, current US$ +5.5%
1977 432.00 million DOD, current US$ -13.4%
1978 651.00 million DOD, current US$ +50.7%
1979 698.00 million DOD, current US$ +7.2%
1980 1.27 billion DOD, current US$ +82.1%
1981 1.60 billion DOD, current US$ +25.6%
1982 2.40 billion DOD, current US$ +50.1%
1983 3.34 billion DOD, current US$ +39.3%
1984 3.67 billion DOD, current US$ +10.0%
1985 4.36 billion DOD, current US$ +18.7%
1986 4.95 billion DOD, current US$ +13.5%
1987 5.67 billion DOD, current US$ +14.7%
1988 6.36 billion DOD, current US$ +12.1%
1989 7.50 billion DOD, current US$ +18.0%
1990 8.54 billion DOD, current US$ +13.9%
1991 7.07 billion DOD, current US$ -17.3%
1992 6.34 billion DOD, current US$ -10.3%
1993 3.63 billion DOD, current US$ -42.8%
1994 4.26 billion DOD, current US$ +17.6%
1995 5.05 billion DOD, current US$ +18.4%
1996 6.73 billion DOD, current US$ +33.2%
1997 5.05 billion DOD, current US$ -25.0%
1998 4.33 billion DOD, current US$ -14.2%
1999 3.93 billion DOD, current US$ -9.1%
2000 3.46 billion DOD, current US$ -12.0%
2001 2.74 billion DOD, current US$ -20.8%
2002 4.09 billion DOD, current US$ +49.3%
2003 6.33 billion DOD, current US$ +54.6%
2004 6.86 billion DOD, current US$ +8.5%
2005 8.82 billion DOD, current US$ +28.4%
2006 25.10 billion DOD, current US$ +184.7%
2007 36.09 billion DOD, current US$ +43.8%
2008 43.82 billion DOD, current US$ +21.4%
2009 46.60 billion DOD, current US$ +6.3%
2010 56.45 billion DOD, current US$ +21.1%
2011 78.05 billion DOD, current US$ +38.3%
2012 93.35 billion DOD, current US$ +19.6%
2013 92.71 billion DOD, current US$ -0.7%
2014 85.57 billion DOD, current US$ -7.7%
2015 81.56 billion DOD, current US$ -4.7%
2016 83.93 billion DOD, current US$ +2.9%
2017 97.61 billion DOD, current US$ +16.3%
2018 103.92 billion DOD, current US$ +6.5%
2019 106.78 billion DOD, current US$ +2.7%
2020 103.53 billion DOD, current US$ -3.0%
2021 114.64 billion DOD, current US$ +10.7%
2022 127.87 billion DOD, current US$ +11.5%
2023 127.09 billion DOD, current US$ -0.6%
2024 139.57 billion DOD, current US$ +9.8%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 139.57 billion DOD, current US$ is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.27 billion DOD, current US$, 109.9× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • India's 139.57 billion DOD, current US$ is above the median for South Asia, which is 3.12 billion DOD, current US$, 44.7× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where External debt stocks, short-term in India changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2006 +184.7% 8.82 billion DOD, current US$ 25.10 billion DOD, current US$

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 451.90 million DOD, current US$ 283.00 million DOD, current US$ 698.00 million DOD, current US$ 10
1980s 4.11 billion DOD, current US$ 1.27 billion DOD, current US$ 7.50 billion DOD, current US$ 10
1990s 5.49 billion DOD, current US$ 3.63 billion DOD, current US$ 8.54 billion DOD, current US$ 10
2000s 18.39 billion DOD, current US$ 2.74 billion DOD, current US$ 46.60 billion DOD, current US$ 10
2010s 87.99 billion DOD, current US$ 56.45 billion DOD, current US$ 106.78 billion DOD, current US$ 10
2020s 122.54 billion DOD, current US$ 103.53 billion DOD, current US$ 139.57 billion DOD, current US$ 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 China 1.31 trillion DOD, current US$ compare
  2. 2 Turkey 178.13 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  3. 4 Brazil 84.28 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  4. 5 Thailand 69.39 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  5. 6 Russia 65.57 billion DOD, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 134 places →

More external debt data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks, short-term in India?
External debt stocks, short-term in India was 139.57 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest external debt stocks, short-term recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 139.57 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024.
What is the lowest external debt stocks, short-term recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 283.00 million DOD, current US$ in 1970.
How does India rank for external debt stocks, short-term?
India ranks 3rd out of 122 countries with data for 2024.
Is external debt stocks, short-term rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 63.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks, short-term in India. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-short-term-dod-current-us/india/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$)
Unit
DOD, current US$
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
134 places, 6,282 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Short-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original maturity of one year or less. Available data permit no distinction between public and private nonguaranteed short-term debt. Data are in current U.S. dollars.