Gross debt, General government, Percent of fiscal year GDP in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Gross debt, General government, Percent of fiscal year GDP was 42.38 in 2015. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2015)
42.38
Change on year
up 7.9%
World rank
111th
of 188 countries
All-time high
110.25
in 1983
All-time low
14.62
in 1958
Years of data
63
1950–2015

Gross debt, General government, Percent of fiscal year GDP in Costa Rica, 1950–2015

20406080100120195019822015

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2015, gross debt, general government, percent of fiscal year gdp in Costa Rica stood at 42.38.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 7.9% on the previous year and up 16.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross debt, general government, percent of fiscal year gdp in Costa Rica peaked at 110.25 in 1983 and was at its lowest, 14.62, in 1958.

That places Costa Rica 111th out of 188 countries with data for 2015, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross debt, General government, Percent of fiscal year GDP in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for Gross debt, General government, Percent of fiscal year GDP in Costa Rica, 1950 to 2015.
Year Value Change
1950 31.52
1951 27.6 -12.4%
1952 21.47 -22.2%
1953 17.44 -18.8%
1954 15.85 -9.1%
1955 15.8 -0.3%
1956 15.29 -3.2%
1957 16.24 +6.2%
1958 14.62 -10.0%
1960 16.12 +10.2%
1961 20.31 +26.0%
1962 19.68 -3.1%
1963 21.8 +10.8%
1965 24.07 +10.4%
1966 24.75 +2.8%
1967 26.67 +7.8%
1968 27.69 +3.8%
1969 26.09 -5.8%
1970 19.21 -26.4%
1971 21.23 +10.5%
1972 23.36 +10.0%
1973 21.63 -7.4%
1974 24.7 +14.2%
1975 28.87 +16.9%
1976 30.73 +6.4%
1977 33.34 +8.5%
1978 38.51 +15.5%
1979 50.77 +31.8%
1980 57.87 +14.0%
1981 103.64 +79.1%
1982 101.27 -2.3%
1983 110.25 +8.9%
1984 95.57 -13.3%
1985 98.18 +2.7%
1986 91.47 -6.8%
1987 90.16 -1.4%
1988 86.05 -4.6%
1989 76.98 -10.5%
1990 63.92 -17.0%
1991 52.01 -18.6%
1992 41.64 -19.9%
1993 36.86 -11.5%
1994 37.35 +1.3%
1995 34.57 -7.5%
1996 41.08 +18.8%
1997 41.62 +1.3%
1998 37.64 -9.6%
2000 35.65 -5.3%
2001 37.64 +5.6%
2002 39.76 +5.6%
2003 38.99 -1.9%
2004 40 +2.6%
2005 36.52 -8.7%
2006 32.47 -11.1%
2007 26.86 -17.3%
2008 24.16 -10.1%
2009 26.55 +9.9%
2010 28.41 +7.0%
2011 29.83 +5.0%
2012 34.29 +14.9%
2013 36.04 +5.1%
2014 39.26 +8.9%
2015 42.38 +7.9%

Costa Rica compared with similar countries

  • Costa Rica's 42.38 is below the median for high income countries, which is 52.98, 80% of the median. (61 countries reporting)
  • Costa Rica's 42.38 is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 50.57, 84% of the median. (33 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Gross debt, General government, Percent of fiscal year GDP in Costa Rica changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1981 +79.1% 57.87 103.64

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 19.54 14.62 31.52 9
1960s 23.02 16.12 27.69 9
1970s 29.23 19.21 50.77 10
1980s 91.14 57.87 110.25 10
1990s 42.97 34.57 63.92 9
2000s 33.86 24.16 40 10
2010s 35.04 28.41 42.38 6

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 108 Thailand 42.72 compare
  2. 109 Chad 42.61 compare
  3. 110 Burundi 42.45 compare
  4. 112 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 41.5 compare
  5. 113 Georgia 41.5 compare
  6. 114 Republic of Moldova 41.46 compare

See the full ranking of 190 places →

More external debt data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross debt, general government, percent of fiscal year gdp in Costa Rica?
Gross debt, general government, percent of fiscal year gdp in Costa Rica was 42.38 in 2015, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest gross debt, general government, percent of fiscal year gdp recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 110.25 in 1983.
What is the lowest gross debt, general government, percent of fiscal year gdp recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 14.62 in 1958.
How does Costa Rica rank for gross debt, general government, percent of fiscal year gdp?
Costa Rica ranks 111th out of 188 countries with data for 2015.
Is gross debt, general government, percent of fiscal year gdp rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gross debt, General government, Percent of fiscal year GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross debt, General government, Percent of fiscal year GDP in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/gross-debt-general-government-percent-of-fiscal-year-gdp/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross debt, General government, Percent of fiscal year GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
190 places, 9,624 data points, 1800–2015
Last refreshed

The Historical Public Debt Database contains unbalanced panel data on Gross Domestic Product, Gross Government Debt, and Debt to GDP Ratio for 187 countries. The series spans the years 1800 through 2015 although each country’s data depends on its date of independence and data availability.