Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan: Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP was 30.23 in 2030. ▲ Rising
Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Kazakhstan, 2003–2030
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in Kazakhstan is 30.23, measured in 2030. That is the highest value across all 28 years on record.
That represents a change of up 2.4% on the previous year and up 14.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in Kazakhstan peaked at 30.23 in 2030 and was at its lowest, 4.09, in 2007.
Kazakhstan ranks 162nd of 193 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.
Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Kazakhstan, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2003 | 14.96 | — |
| 2004 | 11.39 | -23.9% |
| 2005 | 8.1 | -28.9% |
| 2006 | 6.68 | -17.6% |
| 2007 | 4.09 | -38.7% |
| 2008 | 6.77 | +65.3% |
| 2009 | 10.23 | +51.2% |
| 2010 | 10.68 | +4.5% |
| 2011 | 10.16 | -4.9% |
| 2012 | 12.13 | +19.3% |
| 2013 | 12.6 | +3.9% |
| 2014 | 14.5 | +15.0% |
| 2015 | 21.88 | +50.9% |
| 2016 | 19.68 | -10.1% |
| 2017 | 19.87 | +1.0% |
| 2018 | 20.26 | +2.0% |
| 2019 | 19.94 | -1.6% |
| 2020 | 26.36 | +32.2% |
| 2021 | 25.1 | -4.8% |
| 2022 | 23.52 | -6.3% |
| 2023 | 22.98 | -2.3% |
| 2024 | 24.38 | +6.1% |
| 2025 | 24.81 | +1.8% |
| 2026 | 26.38 | +6.3% |
| 2027 | 27.5 | +4.3% |
| 2028 | 28.63 | +4.1% |
| 2029 | 29.5 | +3.0% |
| 2030 | 30.23 | +2.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 8.89 | 4.09 | 14.96 | 7 |
| 2010s | 16.17 | 10.16 | 21.88 | 10 |
| 2020s | 25.92 | 22.98 | 29.5 | 10 |
| 2030s | 30.23 | 30.23 | 30.23 | 1 |
Countries ranked near Kazakhstan
- 159 Luxembourg 30.59 compare
- 160 Sao Tome and Principe 30.53 compare
- 161 Denmark 30.41 compare
- 163 Syrian Arab Republic 30.02 compare
- 164 Chad 29.97 compare
- 165 Uzbekistan 29.88 compare
More external debt data for Kazakhstan
- IFC, private nonguaranteed 9.38 million NFL, US$ (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita 0.4556 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP 0 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre 33.92 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 2.1% (2024)
- Net financial flows, IBRD 469.99 million NFL, current US$ (2024)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 5.8% (2024)
- Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$), annual growth rate 327.29 % change on previous year (2024)
- Other investment, Debt instruments 38.11 billion US dollar (2025)
- Use of IMF credit 1.90 billion DOD, current US$ (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in Kazakhstan?
- Gross debt, general government, percent of gdp in Kazakhstan was 30.23 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest gross debt, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The highest recorded value was 30.23 in 2030.
- What is the lowest gross debt, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.09 in 2007.
- How does Kazakhstan rank for gross debt, general government, percent of gdp?
- Kazakhstan ranks 162nd out of 193 countries with data for 2030.
- Is gross debt, general government, percent of gdp rising or falling in Kazakhstan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 14.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Kazakhstan data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October