Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) in Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso: Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) was 19.1 in 2027. ▼ Falling

Latest (2027)
19.1
Change on year
down 1.7%
World rank
36th
of 45 countries
All-time high
55.36
in 2000
All-time low
18.56
in 2014
Years of data
28
2000–2027

Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) in Burkina Faso, 2000–2027

20304050602000201320272000: 55.42001: 43.92002: 43.12003: 37.82004: 38.72005: 34.42006: 18.62007: 20.72008: 18.62009: 22.72010: 23.72011: 18.92012: 20.52013: 19.92014: 18.62015: 22.62016: 22.12017: 22.42018: 20.82019: 232020: 232021: 24.52022: 26.42023: 26.42024: 24.72025: 222026: 19.42027: 19.1

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2027, gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) in Burkina Faso stood at 19.1.

The figure is down 1.7% on the previous year and down 14.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) in Burkina Faso peaked at 55.36 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 18.56, in 2014.

Burkina Faso ranks 36th of 45 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 28 years of available data.

Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) in Burkina Faso, year by year

Annual values for Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6)) in Burkina Faso, 2000 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2000 55.36
2001 43.85 -20.8%
2002 43.06 -1.8%
2003 37.82 -12.2%
2004 38.65 +2.2%
2005 34.39 -11.0%
2006 18.57 -46.0%
2007 20.7 +11.5%
2008 18.59 -10.2%
2009 22.73 +22.2%
2010 23.65 +4.1%
2011 18.86 -20.3%
2012 20.54 +8.9%
2013 19.92 -3.0%
2014 18.56 -6.8%
2015 22.6 +21.8%
2016 22.14 -2.0%
2017 22.4 +1.2%
2018 20.84 -7.0%
2019 23.02 +10.4%
2020 22.95 -0.3%
2021 24.46 +6.6%
2022 26.43 +8.0%
2023 26.43 +0.0%
2024 24.69 -6.6%
2025 22.04 -10.7%
2026 19.44 -11.8%
2027 19.1 -1.7%

Burkina Faso compared with similar countries

  • Burkina Faso's 19.1 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 26.53, 72% of the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • Burkina Faso's 19.1 is below the median for low income countries, which is 24.57, 78% of the median. (19 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 33.37 18.57 55.36 10
2010s 21.25 18.56 23.65 10
2020s 23.19 19.1 26.43 8

Countries ranked near Burkina Faso

  1. 33 Guinea 22.06 compare
  2. 34 Uganda 21.93 compare
  3. 35 South Africa 19.64 compare
  4. 37 Chad 17.51 compare
  5. 38 Nigeria 16.85 compare
  6. 39 Botswana 15.34 compare

See the full ranking of 64 places →

More external debt data for Burkina Faso

All data for Burkina Faso →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) in Burkina Faso?
Gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) in Burkina Faso was 19.1 in 2027, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) recorded in Burkina Faso?
The highest recorded value was 55.36 in 2000.
What is the lowest gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) recorded in Burkina Faso?
The lowest recorded value was 18.56 in 2014.
How does Burkina Faso rank for gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and)?
Burkina Faso ranks 36th out of 45 countries with data for 2027.
Is gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) rising or falling in Burkina Faso?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Burkina Faso data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6)). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) in Burkina Faso. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/gross-external-debt-percent-of-gdp-balance-of-payments-and-international-investment/burkina-faso/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6))
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
64 places, 1,765 data points, 2000–2027
Last refreshed

Sub-Saharan Africa Regional Economic Outlook (REO) provides information on recent economic developments and prospects for countries in sub-Saharan Africa. Data for the REO for sub-Saharan Africa are prepared in conjunction with the semi-annual World Economic Outlook (WEO) exercises, spring and fall.