Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) in Gabon

Gabon: Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) was 25.97 in 2027. ▼ Falling

Latest (2027)
25.97
Change on year
down 5.7%
World rank
25th
of 45 countries
All-time high
61.6
in 2002
All-time low
13.6
in 2008
Years of data
28
2000–2027

Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) in Gabon, 2000–2027

1020304050602000201320272000: 52.72001: 58.12002: 61.62003: 55.22004: 49.22005: 34.52006: 32.22007: 34.52008: 13.62009: 20.32010: 16.82011: 15.42012: 16.62013: 24.22014: 25.32015: 33.32016: 35.62017: 40.62018: 38.62019: 38.92020: 48.92021: 37.52022: 35.62023: 36.12024: 31.52025: 30.42026: 27.52027: 26

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) in Gabon is 25.97, measured in 2027.

The figure is down 5.7% on the previous year and down 36.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) in Gabon peaked at 61.6 in 2002 and was at its lowest, 13.6, in 2008.

That places Gabon 25th out of 45 countries with data for 2027, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 28 years of available data.

Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) in Gabon, year by year

Annual values for Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6)) in Gabon, 2000 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2000 52.73
2001 58.12 +10.2%
2002 61.6 +6.0%
2003 55.16 -10.5%
2004 49.16 -10.9%
2005 34.52 -29.8%
2006 32.17 -6.8%
2007 34.52 +7.3%
2008 13.6 -60.6%
2009 20.33 +49.5%
2010 16.84 -17.2%
2011 15.39 -8.6%
2012 16.61 +8.0%
2013 24.21 +45.7%
2014 25.34 +4.7%
2015 33.25 +31.2%
2016 35.62 +7.1%
2017 40.57 +13.9%
2018 38.6 -4.8%
2019 38.91 +0.8%
2020 48.93 +25.7%
2021 37.55 -23.3%
2022 35.65 -5.0%
2023 36.08 +1.2%
2024 31.47 -12.8%
2025 30.35 -3.6%
2026 27.52 -9.3%
2027 25.97 -5.7%

Gabon compared with similar countries

  • Gabon's 25.97 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 26.53, 98% of the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • Gabon's 25.97 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 17.49, 1.5× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 41.19 13.6 61.6 10
2010s 28.53 15.39 40.57 10
2020s 34.19 25.97 48.93 8

Countries ranked near Gabon

  1. 22 Ethiopia 26.84 compare
  2. 23 Zimbabwe 26.53 compare
  3. 24 Guinea-Bissau 25.99 compare
  4. 26 Sao Tome and Principe 25.1 compare
  5. 27 Niger 24.57 compare
  6. 28 Ghana 24.56 compare

See the full ranking of 64 places →

More external debt data for Gabon

All data for Gabon →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) in Gabon?
Gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) in Gabon was 25.97 in 2027, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) recorded in Gabon?
The highest recorded value was 61.6 in 2002.
What is the lowest gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) recorded in Gabon?
The lowest recorded value was 13.6 in 2008.
How does Gabon rank for gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and)?
Gabon ranks 25th out of 45 countries with data for 2027.
Is gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) rising or falling in Gabon?
Over the last ten years it is down 36.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Gabon data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6)). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) in Gabon. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/gross-external-debt-percent-of-gdp-balance-of-payments-and-international-investment/gabon/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6))
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
64 places, 1,765 data points, 2000–2027
Last refreshed

Sub-Saharan Africa Regional Economic Outlook (REO) provides information on recent economic developments and prospects for countries in sub-Saharan Africa. Data for the REO for sub-Saharan Africa are prepared in conjunction with the semi-annual World Economic Outlook (WEO) exercises, spring and fall.