Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) in Niger

Niger: Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) was 24.57 in 2027. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2027)
24.57
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
27th
of 45 countries
All-time high
62.24
in 2000
All-time low
11.1
in 2008
Years of data
28
2000–2027

Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) in Niger, 2000–2027

2040602000201320272000: 62.22001: 59.12002: 61.82003: 54.22004: 48.52005: 39.62006: 11.92007: 12.52008: 11.12009: 14.52010: 12.32011: 11.42012: 122013: 142014: 13.92015: 19.52016: 21.22017: 25.22018: 23.22019: 25.42020: 332021: 31.52022: 332023: 31.92024: 26.12025: 25.32026: 24.72027: 24.6

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) in Niger is 24.57, measured in 2027.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.4% on the previous year and down 2.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) in Niger peaked at 62.24 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 11.1, in 2008.

Niger ranks 27th of 45 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) in Niger, year by year

Annual values for Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6)) in Niger, 2000 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2000 62.24
2001 59.07 -5.1%
2002 61.76 +4.6%
2003 54.17 -12.3%
2004 48.45 -10.5%
2005 39.56 -18.4%
2006 11.94 -69.8%
2007 12.51 +4.8%
2008 11.1 -11.3%
2009 14.47 +30.4%
2010 12.3 -15.0%
2011 11.36 -7.7%
2012 12.01 +5.7%
2013 13.97 +16.3%
2014 13.86 -0.8%
2015 19.5 +40.6%
2016 21.22 +8.9%
2017 25.24 +18.9%
2018 23.24 -7.9%
2019 25.36 +9.1%
2020 33.03 +30.3%
2021 31.55 -4.5%
2022 32.96 +4.5%
2023 31.86 -3.3%
2024 26.13 -18.0%
2025 25.29 -3.2%
2026 24.66 -2.5%
2027 24.57 -0.4%

Niger compared with similar countries

  • Niger's 24.57 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 26.53, 93% of the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • Niger's 24.57 is above the median for low income countries, which is 24.57, 1.0× the median. (19 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 37.53 11.1 62.24 10
2010s 17.81 11.36 25.36 10
2020s 28.76 24.57 33.03 8

Countries ranked near Niger

  1. 24 Guinea-Bissau 25.99 compare
  2. 25 Gabon 25.97 compare
  3. 26 Sao Tome and Principe 25.1 compare
  4. 28 Ghana 24.56 compare
  5. 29 Cameroon 23.99 compare
  6. 30 Sierra Leone 23.19 compare

See the full ranking of 64 places →

More external debt data for Niger

All data for Niger →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) in Niger?
Gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) in Niger was 24.57 in 2027, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) recorded in Niger?
The highest recorded value was 62.24 in 2000.
What is the lowest gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) recorded in Niger?
The lowest recorded value was 11.1 in 2008.
How does Niger rank for gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and)?
Niger ranks 27th out of 45 countries with data for 2027.
Is gross external debt, percent of gdp (balance of payments and) rising or falling in Niger?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Niger data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6)). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and) in Niger. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/gross-external-debt-percent-of-gdp-balance-of-payments-and-international-investment/niger/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross external debt, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6))
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
64 places, 1,765 data points, 2000–2027
Last refreshed

Sub-Saharan Africa Regional Economic Outlook (REO) provides information on recent economic developments and prospects for countries in sub-Saharan Africa. Data for the REO for sub-Saharan Africa are prepared in conjunction with the semi-annual World Economic Outlook (WEO) exercises, spring and fall.