International investment position, Net (assets less liabilities), Adjusted using IMF accounting records (US dollar) by country
The World and Country Group Aggregates (historically called BOPSY) is an annual publication, released each November, of major balance of payments and international investment position components for countries, country groups, and the world.
Countries reporting
171
Highest
3.59 trillion
Germany
Lowest
-26.54 trillion
United States
Median
-3.94 billion
Years covered
20
2005–2024
Data points
3,172
What the numbers show
International investment position, Net (assets less liabilities), Adjusted using IMF accounting records (US dollar) is currently reported for 171 countries. The highest value is 3.59 trillion in Germany; the lowest is -26.54 trillion in United States.
The median across all reporting countries is -3.94 billion, and the mean is -71.45 billion.
Over the past decade 73 countries rose and 97 fell. The largest increase was in Canada (up 1,000,890.0%), and the largest decrease in Zambia (down 4,832.1%).
International investment position, Net (assets less liabilities): full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germany | 3.59 trillion | 2024 | up 245.1% | volatile |
| 2 | Japan | 3.40 trillion | 2024 | up 16.9% | rising |
| 3 | China (People’s Republic of) | 3.30 trillion | 2024 | up 104.7% | rising |
| 4 | Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China | 2.04 trillion | 2024 | up 134.9% | rising |
| 5 | Norway | 1.73 trillion | 2024 | up 141.1% | volatile |
| 6 | Canada | 1.34 trillion | 2024 | up 1,000,890.0% | volatile |
| 7 | Switzerland | 1.15 trillion | 2024 | up 123.7% | rising |
| 8 | Korea | 1.10 trillion | 2024 | up 1,262.6% | volatile |
| 9 | Singapore | 804.27 billion | 2024 | up 36.0% | rising |
| 10 | Saudi Arabia | 780.86 billion | 2024 | down 14.7% | rising |
| 11 | Netherlands | 723.82 billion | 2024 | up 255.3% | volatile |
| 12 | Russia | 486.58 billion | 2021 | up 225.6% | volatile |
| 13 | Sweden | 389.85 billion | 2024 | up 2,307.3% | volatile |
| 14 | Belgium | 377.69 billion | 2024 | up 72.3% | rising |
| 15 | Italy | 340.76 billion | 2024 | up 182.1% | volatile |
| 16 | Denmark | 279.05 billion | 2024 | up 99.0% | volatile |
| 17 | Israel | 231.29 billion | 2024 | up 239.4% | volatile |
| 18 | Austria | 122.53 billion | 2024 | up 1,236.7% | volatile |
| 19 | Kuwait | 116.76 billion | 2024 | down 0.1% | rising |
| 20 | South Africa | 115.81 billion | 2024 | up 541.8% | volatile |
| 21 | Venezuela | 106.99 billion | 2016 | up 83.6% | rising |
| 22 | Cayman Islands | 73.43 billion | 2022 | up 64.9% | rising |
| 23 | Finland | 70.79 billion | 2024 | up 949.3% | volatile |
| 24 | Argentina | 56.39 billion | 2024 | up 3.8% | volatile |
| 25 | Algeria | 50.62 billion | 2024 | down 67.4% | volatile |
| 26 | Mauritius | 44.70 billion | 2024 | up 220.0% | volatile |
| 27 | Thailand | 39.62 billion | 2024 | up 140.7% | volatile |
| 28 | Luxembourg | 35.30 billion | 2024 | down 16.6% | volatile |
| 29 | Bahrain | 29.94 billion | 2024 | down 3.7% | rising |
| 30 | Malta | 20.17 billion | 2024 | up 353.8% | volatile |
| 31 | Timor-Leste | 18.81 billion | 2024 | up 10.4% | rising |
| 32 | Iceland | 16.19 billion | 2024 | up 126.5% | volatile |
| 33 | Guinea | 13.91 billion | 2024 | up 889.4% | volatile |
| 34 | Uzbekistan | 13.76 billion | 2024 | down 29.9% | rising |
| 35 | Andorra | 13.62 billion | 2024 | up 39.9% | rising |
| 36 | Trinidad and Tobago | 10.72 billion | 2024 | up 62.4% | volatile |
| 37 | Iraq | 9.88 billion | 2014 | up 119.7% | volatile |
| 38 | Afghanistan | 7.55 billion | 2020 | up 198.8% | rising |
| 39 | West Bank and Gaza | 7.10 billion | 2024 | up 413.1% | volatile |
| 40 | Slovenia | 6.96 billion | 2024 | up 139.7% | volatile |
| 41 | Bermuda | 3.99 billion | 2023 | up 14.3% | rising |
| 42 | Botswana | 3.86 billion | 2024 | down 48.2% | falling |
| 43 | Nepal | 3.38 billion | 2024 | up 66.1% | volatile |
| 44 | Curaçao, Kingdom of the Netherlands | 2.55 billion | 2021 | down 60.8% | falling |
| 45 | Kiribati | 1.21 billion | 2024 | up 63.7% | rising |
| 46 | Eswatini | 1.02 billion | 2024 | down 33.9% | falling |
| 47 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 928.94 million | 2018 | — | volatile |
| 48 | Namibia | 698.03 million | 2024 | down 67.6% | volatile |
| 49 | Haiti | 440.86 million | 2024 | up 165.4% | volatile |
| 50 | Nauru | 322.30 million | 2024 | up 210.3% | volatile |
| 51 | Tuvalu | 293.95 million | 2023 | up 59.1% | rising |
| 52 | Samoa | 275.04 million | 2024 | up 172.6% | volatile |
| 53 | Micronesia | 260.93 million | 2014 | up 34.5% | rising |
| 54 | Montserrat, United Kingdom-British Overseas Territory | 113.34 million | 2024 | up 29.5% | rising |
| 55 | Marshall Islands | 8.95 million | 2021 | down 93.3% | volatile |
| 56 | Lesotho | -5.91 million | 2024 | down 101.5% | volatile |
| 57 | Tonga | -43.67 million | 2024 | up 69.6% | rising |
| 58 | Solomon Islands | -207.88 million | 2023 | up 28.1% | volatile |
| 59 | Vanuatu | -211.83 million | 2022 | up 53.8% | volatile |
| 60 | Palau | -393.16 million | 2022 | down 689.7% | volatile |
| 61 | Dominica | -397.31 million | 2024 | down 44.4% | volatile |
| 62 | Maldives | -496.93 million | 2011 | down 182.0% | falling |
| 63 | Sao Tome and Principe | -500.31 million | 2024 | up 6.7% | rising |
| 64 | Togo | -559.42 million | 2020 | up 31.8% | volatile |
| 65 | Lithuania | -596.69 million | 2024 | up 97.1% | rising |
| 66 | Sint Maarten, Kingdom of the Netherlands | -646.73 million | 2021 | up 24.7% | falling |
| 67 | Guinea-Bissau | -680.28 million | 2023 | down 73.3% | volatile |
| 68 | Anguilla, United Kingdom-British Overseas Territory | -765.70 million | 2024 | down 130.3% | falling |
| 69 | Guatemala | -881.95 million | 2024 | up 92.9% | volatile |
| 70 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | -1.12 billion | 2024 | down 37.9% | falling |
| 71 | Saint Lucia | -1.31 billion | 2024 | down 34.9% | falling |
| 72 | Malaysia | -1.50 billion | 2024 | up 70.0% | volatile |
| 73 | Liberia | -1.80 billion | 2022 | down 4,748.1% | volatile |
| 74 | Burundi | -1.90 billion | 2018 | down 71.3% | falling |
| 75 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | -1.93 billion | 2024 | down 117.0% | falling |
| 76 | Grenada | -2.00 billion | 2024 | down 64.8% | falling |
| 77 | Kosovo, Republic of | -2.23 billion | 2024 | down 1,033.8% | volatile |
| 78 | Barbados | -2.28 billion | 2013 | down 121.5% | volatile |
| 79 | Tajikistan | -2.51 billion | 2024 | up 49.3% | rising |
| 80 | Antigua and Barbuda | -2.55 billion | 2024 | down 171.9% | falling |
| 81 | Suriname | -2.70 billion | 2024 | down 98.7% | volatile |
| 82 | Cabo Verde | -3.19 billion | 2024 | down 28.1% | falling |
| 83 | Sierra Leone | -3.58 billion | 2023 | down 163.2% | falling |
| 84 | Djibouti | -3.75 billion | 2024 | down 456.4% | volatile |
| 85 | Seychelles | -3.89 billion | 2024 | down 1,786.6% | volatile |
| 86 | Bhutan | -3.94 billion | 2023 | down 327.2% | volatile |
| 87 | Bulgaria | -3.95 billion | 2024 | up 89.5% | volatile |
| 88 | Aruba, Kingdom of the Netherlands | -3.97 billion | 2023 | down 35.3% | falling |
| 89 | Estonia | -4.00 billion | 2024 | up 65.0% | rising |
| 90 | Malawi | -4.57 billion | 2024 | down 99.7% | falling |
| 91 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | -5.77 billion | 2024 | up 40.0% | flat |
| 92 | Moldova | -6.07 billion | 2024 | down 246.1% | falling |
| 93 | Fiji | -6.32 billion | 2022 | down 114.1% | falling |
| 94 | Madagascar | -6.49 billion | 2022 | down 1.4% | falling |
| 95 | Kyrgyzstan | -8.13 billion | 2022 | down 111.1% | falling |
| 96 | Latvia | -8.28 billion | 2024 | up 54.6% | rising |
| 97 | Montenegro | -8.32 billion | 2024 | down 16.5% | flat |
| 98 | Benin | -8.83 billion | 2023 | down 953.4% | volatile |
| 99 | North Macedonia | -9.04 billion | 2024 | down 63.5% | falling |
| 100 | Burkina Faso | -9.20 billion | 2023 | down 127.2% | volatile |
| 101 | Bolivia | -10.71 billion | 2024 | down 336.9% | volatile |
| 102 | Albania | -10.89 billion | 2024 | down 109.7% | falling |
| 103 | Rwanda | -11.05 billion | 2024 | down 335.8% | volatile |
| 104 | Armenia | -12.38 billion | 2024 | down 60.5% | falling |
| 105 | Ukraine | -12.41 billion | 2024 | up 75.2% | rising |
| 106 | Guyana | -12.74 billion | 2022 | down 528.6% | volatile |
| 107 | Angola | -14.37 billion | 2024 | down 104.8% | volatile |
| 108 | Mali | -15.31 billion | 2023 | down 303.1% | volatile |
| 109 | Uruguay | -15.46 billion | 2024 | up 14.0% | volatile |
| 110 | Cameroon | -15.95 billion | 2023 | down 255.8% | falling |
| 111 | Paraguay | -16.68 billion | 2024 | down 31.6% | falling |
| 112 | Ecuador | -16.81 billion | 2024 | down 46.7% | falling |
| 113 | Belarus | -18.11 billion | 2024 | up 56.7% | falling |
| 114 | Senegal | -18.26 billion | 2021 | down 215.8% | volatile |
| 115 | Nicaragua | -18.26 billion | 2024 | down 52.1% | falling |
| 116 | Niger | -18.41 billion | 2023 | down 265.3% | volatile |
| 117 | Honduras | -18.93 billion | 2024 | down 56.1% | falling |
| 118 | El Salvador | -20.80 billion | 2024 | down 41.3% | falling |
| 119 | Oman | -22.65 billion | 2024 | down 76.8% | falling |
| 120 | Jamaica | -23.61 billion | 2024 | down 14.4% | falling |
| 121 | Czechia | -23.74 billion | 2024 | up 65.6% | rising |
| 122 | Croatia | -24.08 billion | 2024 | up 51.3% | rising |
| 123 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | -24.40 billion | 2020 | down 41.5% | falling |
| 124 | Ghana | -27.12 billion | 2024 | down 27.1% | falling |
| 125 | Georgia | -29.80 billion | 2024 | down 67.0% | falling |
| 126 | Cyprus | -30.37 billion | 2024 | up 12.7% | volatile |
| 127 | Zambia | -31.49 billion | 2024 | down 4,832.1% | volatile |
| 128 | Uganda | -31.59 billion | 2024 | down 160.7% | volatile |
| 129 | Myanmar | -34.35 billion | 2019 | down 278.0% | volatile |
| 130 | Cambodia | -35.68 billion | 2024 | down 150.0% | volatile |
| 131 | Côte d’Ivoire | -40.71 billion | 2023 | down 3,231.4% | volatile |
| 132 | Mongolia | -43.84 billion | 2024 | down 61.0% | falling |
| 133 | Costa Rica | -44.13 billion | 2024 | down 95.5% | volatile |
| 134 | Jordan | -49.71 billion | 2024 | down 54.6% | falling |
| 135 | Tanzania | -50.87 billion | 2024 | down 143.0% | volatile |
| 136 | Kazakhstan | -52.62 billion | 2024 | down 32.2% | falling |
| 137 | Serbia | -54.18 billion | 2024 | down 37.4% | falling |
| 138 | Sri Lanka | -54.48 billion | 2024 | down 30.9% | falling |
| 139 | Chile | -56.63 billion | 2024 | down 114.5% | volatile |
| 140 | Philippines | -56.98 billion | 2024 | down 39.3% | falling |
| 141 | Kenya | -61.28 billion | 2024 | down 274.2% | volatile |
| 142 | Nigeria | -69.12 billion | 2024 | up 23.0% | volatile |
| 143 | Morocco | -69.98 billion | 2024 | down 3.5% | falling |
| 144 | Hungary | -70.82 billion | 2024 | up 25.6% | rising |
| 145 | Mozambique | -71.00 billion | 2024 | down 122.7% | volatile |
| 146 | Tunisia | -73.46 billion | 2024 | down 41.8% | falling |
| 147 | Slovak Republic | -74.03 billion | 2024 | down 26.6% | falling |
| 148 | Dominican Republic | -74.23 billion | 2024 | down 76.3% | falling |
| 149 | Panama | -77.12 billion | 2024 | down 120.3% | volatile |
| 150 | Bangladesh | -89.48 billion | 2024 | down 299.5% | volatile |
| 151 | Sudan | -93.49 billion | 2021 | down 78.7% | falling |
| 152 | Peru | -95.72 billion | 2024 | down 56.1% | falling |
| 153 | New Zealand | -119.29 billion | 2024 | up 1.5% | falling |
| 154 | Pakistan | -130.01 billion | 2024 | down 70.3% | falling |
| 155 | Romania | -152.04 billion | 2024 | down 42.8% | falling |
| 156 | Portugal | -175.29 billion | 2024 | up 32.9% | flat |
| 157 | Colombia | -186.94 billion | 2024 | down 73.6% | falling |
| 158 | Indonesia | -245.25 billion | 2024 | up 36.1% | falling |
| 159 | Poland | -252.24 billion | 2024 | up 25.0% | falling |
| 160 | Egypt | -290.50 billion | 2024 | down 240.3% | volatile |
| 161 | Greece | -338.18 billion | 2024 | down 18.2% | falling |
| 162 | Türkiye | -341.85 billion | 2024 | up 22.6% | falling |
| 163 | United Kingdom | -351.41 billion | 2024 | up 37.1% | volatile |
| 164 | India | -367.51 billion | 2024 | down 1.7% | falling |
| 165 | Australia | -402.56 billion | 2024 | up 43.6% | falling |
| 166 | Ireland | -449.87 billion | 2024 | down 3.1% | volatile |
| 167 | Mexico | -571.40 billion | 2024 | down 4.3% | falling |
| 168 | Spain | -679.31 billion | 2024 | up 43.4% | rising |
| 169 | France | -696.70 billion | 2024 | down 42.8% | volatile |
| 170 | Brazil | -835.16 billion | 2024 | down 18.3% | falling |
| 171 | United States | -26.54 trillion | 2024 | down 278.0% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Middle East and Central Asia 2.83 trillion
- Emerging Market and Developing Economies 2.72 trillion
- Emerging and Developing Asia 2.25 trillion
- Euro Area (EA) 1.92 trillion
- Emerging and Developing Europe 1.04 billion
- Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) -563.17 billion
- Western Hemisphere -1.79 trillion
- All Countries and International Organizations -7.50 trillion
- Advanced Economies -10.22 trillion
About this data
The World and Country Group Aggregates (historically called BOPSY) is an annual publication, released each November, of major balance of payments and international investment position components for countries, country groups, and the world.