Loans, Liabilities, Transactions in Estonia

Estonia: Loans, Liabilities, Transactions was -12.00 million in 2025. β—† Volatile

Latest (2025)
-12.00 million
Change on year
down 189.6%
World rank
25th
of 33 countries
All-time high
968.10 million
in 2020
All-time low
-72.10 million
in 2016
Years of data
27
1999–2025

Loans, Liabilities, Transactions in Estonia, 1999–2025

0250.0M500.0M750.0M1.0B1999201220251999: 37.4M2000: 5.2M2001: 28.8M2002: 14.6M2003: 59.2M2004: 200.0k2005: 7.5M2006: 37.4M2007: 78.6M2008: 97.0M2009: 264.0M2010: 60.5M2011: 82.0M2012: 751.4M2013: 145.8M2014: 97.0M2015: -66.5M2016: -72.1M2017: -11.9M2018: 34.3M2019: 235.7M2020: 968.1M2021: 480.0M2022: 204.3M2023: 137.9M2024: 13.4M2025: -12.0M

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

Estonia recorded -12.00 million for loans, liabilities, transactions in 2025.

That represents a change of down 189.6% on the previous year and up 82.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, loans, liabilities, transactions in Estonia peaked at 968.10 million in 2020 and was at its lowest, -72.10 million, in 2016.

Estonia ranks 25th of 33 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 37.40 million 37.40 million 37.40 million 1
2000s 59.25 million 200,000 264.00 million 10
2010s 125.62 million -72.10 million 751.40 million 10
2020s 298.62 million -12.00 million 968.10 million 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 22 Luxembourg 52.85 million compare
  2. 23 Slovak Republic 12.21 million compare
  3. 24 Malta -3.31 million compare
  4. 26 Lithuania -89.07 million compare
  5. 27 Latvia -208.42 million compare
  6. 28 Cyprus -605.69 million compare

See the full ranking of 33 places β†’

More external debt data for Estonia

All data for Estonia β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is loans, liabilities, transactions in Estonia?
Loans, liabilities, transactions in Estonia was -12.00 million in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest loans, liabilities, transactions recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 968.10 million in 2020.
What is the lowest loans, liabilities, transactions recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was -72.10 million in 2016.
How does Estonia rank for loans, liabilities, transactions?
Estonia ranks 25th out of 33 countries with data for 2025.
Is loans, liabilities, transactions rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 82.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Loans, Liabilities, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Loans, Liabilities, Transactions in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/loans-liabilities-transactions-statement-of-operations-general-government/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Loans, Liabilities, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
33 places, 847 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The Government Finance Statistics (GFS) includes government revenues and expenditures, government net lending / net borrowing (the surplus / deficit) financing transactions and balance sheet data on government assets and liabilities. Statistics are available for different levels of government including budgetary central government, central government and general government.