Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Estonia
Estonia: Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) was 20,156 US dollar per person in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Estonia, 1996–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in US dollar per person.
Analysis
Estonia recorded 20,156 US dollar per person for other investment, debt instruments (assets, positions, us dollar) in 2025. That is the highest value across all 30 years on record.
The figure is up 19.1% on the previous year and up 93.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, other investment, debt instruments (assets, positions, us dollar) in Estonia peaked at 20,156 US dollar per person in 2025 and was at its lowest, 336.16 US dollar per person, in 1996.
That places Estonia 29th out of 169 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Estonia, year by year
| Year | US dollar per person | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 336.16 US dollar per person | — |
| 1997 | 586.19 US dollar per person | +74.4% |
| 1998 | 777.22 US dollar per person | +32.6% |
| 1999 | 699.47 US dollar per person | -10.0% |
| 2000 | 823.95 US dollar per person | +17.8% |
| 2001 | 997.96 US dollar per person | +21.1% |
| 2002 | 1,132 US dollar per person | +13.5% |
| 2003 | 1,562 US dollar per person | +37.9% |
| 2004 | 2,450 US dollar per person | +56.9% |
| 2005 | 2,906 US dollar per person | +18.6% |
| 2006 | 3,282 US dollar per person | +13.0% |
| 2007 | 5,407 US dollar per person | +64.7% |
| 2008 | 5,512 US dollar per person | +1.9% |
| 2009 | 4,813 US dollar per person | -12.7% |
| 2010 | 5,343 US dollar per person | +11.0% |
| 2011 | 9,367 US dollar per person | +75.3% |
| 2012 | 11,004 US dollar per person | +17.5% |
| 2013 | 11,242 US dollar per person | +2.2% |
| 2014 | 11,071 US dollar per person | -1.5% |
| 2015 | 10,441 US dollar per person | -5.7% |
| 2016 | 8,640 US dollar per person | -17.2% |
| 2017 | 8,976 US dollar per person | +3.9% |
| 2018 | 8,596 US dollar per person | -4.2% |
| 2019 | 9,493 US dollar per person | +10.4% |
| 2020 | 10,942 US dollar per person | +15.3% |
| 2021 | 11,287 US dollar per person | +3.2% |
| 2022 | 11,939 US dollar per person | +5.8% |
| 2023 | 14,886 US dollar per person | +24.7% |
| 2024 | 16,917 US dollar per person | +13.6% |
| 2025 | 20,156 US dollar per person | +19.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 599.76 US dollar per person | 336.16 US dollar per person | 777.22 US dollar per person | 4 |
| 2000s | 2,889 US dollar per person | 823.95 US dollar per person | 5,512 US dollar per person | 10 |
| 2010s | 9,417 US dollar per person | 5,343 US dollar per person | 11,242 US dollar per person | 10 |
| 2020s | 14,355 US dollar per person | 10,942 US dollar per person | 20,156 US dollar per person | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More external debt data for Estonia
- Net financial flows, IDA 0 NFL, current US$ (2009)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita 0 NFL, current US$ per person (2009)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP 0 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2009)
- Net financial flows, IBRD 0 NFL, current US$ (2016)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre 0 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre (2009)
- Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$), annual growth rate 100 % change on previous year (2016)
- Other investment, Debt instruments 27.54 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 18.63 % change on previous year (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 4.40 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 0.5856 US dollar per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is other investment, debt instruments (assets, positions, us dollar) in Estonia?
- Other investment, debt instruments (assets, positions, us dollar) in Estonia was 20,156 US dollar per person in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest other investment, debt instruments (assets, positions, us dollar) recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 20,156 US dollar per person in 2025.
- What is the lowest other investment, debt instruments (assets, positions, us dollar) recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 336.16 US dollar per person in 1996.
- How does Estonia rank for other investment, debt instruments (assets, positions, us dollar)?
- Estonia ranks 29th out of 169 countries with data for 2025.
- Is other investment, debt instruments (assets, positions, us dollar) rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 93.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 30 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) ÷ Population, total
Computed from
- Other investment, Debt instruments International Monetary Fund
- Population, total World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.