Net financial flows, IBRD in Lower middle income

Lower middle income: Net financial flows, IBRD was 10.32 billion NFL, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
10.32 billion NFL, current US$
Change on year
up 30.1%
Rank
5th
of 37 groups
All-time high
10.32 billion NFL, current US$
in 2024
All-time low
-3.85 billion NFL, current US$
in 2003
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Net financial flows, IBRD in Lower middle income, 1970–2024

-5.0B05.0B10.0B197019972024

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in NFL, current US$.

Analysis

Lower middle income recorded 10.32 billion NFL, current US$ for net financial flows, ibrd in 2024. That is the highest value across all 55 years on record.

That represents a change of up 30.1% on the previous year and up 638.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net financial flows, ibrd in Lower middle income peaked at 10.32 billion NFL, current US$ in 2024 and was at its lowest, -3.85 billion NFL, current US$, in 2003.

That places Lower middle income 5th out of 37 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net financial flows, IBRD in Lower middle income, year by year

Annual values for Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$) in Lower middle income, 1970 to 2024.
Year NFL, current US$ Change
1970 96.00 million NFL, current US$ —
1971 138.19 million NFL, current US$ +43.9%
1972 157.05 million NFL, current US$ +13.7%
1973 95.61 million NFL, current US$ -39.1%
1974 177.43 million NFL, current US$ +85.6%
1975 443.89 million NFL, current US$ +150.2%
1976 470.43 million NFL, current US$ +6.0%
1977 521.92 million NFL, current US$ +10.9%
1978 612.17 million NFL, current US$ +17.3%
1979 764.46 million NFL, current US$ +24.9%
1980 789.34 million NFL, current US$ +3.3%
1981 980.54 million NFL, current US$ +24.2%
1982 1.03 billion NFL, current US$ +5.4%
1983 1.51 billion NFL, current US$ +45.9%
1984 1.37 billion NFL, current US$ -9.3%
1985 1.18 billion NFL, current US$ -14.0%
1986 1.53 billion NFL, current US$ +30.4%
1987 1.98 billion NFL, current US$ +28.9%
1988 2.03 billion NFL, current US$ +2.5%
1989 2.31 billion NFL, current US$ +13.8%
1990 1.83 billion NFL, current US$ -20.7%
1991 1.02 billion NFL, current US$ -44.3%
1992 852.74 million NFL, current US$ -16.3%
1993 940.52 million NFL, current US$ +10.3%
1994 -580.65 million NFL, current US$ -161.7%
1995 -678.55 million NFL, current US$ +16.9%
1996 -521.97 million NFL, current US$ -23.1%
1997 -779.12 million NFL, current US$ +49.3%
1998 -1.02 billion NFL, current US$ +30.9%
1999 -538.27 million NFL, current US$ -47.2%
2000 -983.67 million NFL, current US$ +82.7%
2001 -588.05 million NFL, current US$ -40.2%
2002 -3.25 billion NFL, current US$ +451.8%
2003 -3.85 billion NFL, current US$ +18.6%
2004 -584.31 million NFL, current US$ -84.8%
2005 -133.49 million NFL, current US$ -77.2%
2006 -366.08 million NFL, current US$ +174.2%
2007 1.04 billion NFL, current US$ -384.3%
2008 -691.14 million NFL, current US$ -166.4%
2009 1.36 billion NFL, current US$ -296.1%
2010 4.05 billion NFL, current US$ +198.9%
2011 2.03 billion NFL, current US$ -49.9%
2012 1.29 billion NFL, current US$ -36.5%
2013 1.65 billion NFL, current US$ +27.8%
2014 1.40 billion NFL, current US$ -15.2%
2015 3.97 billion NFL, current US$ +183.9%
2016 3.45 billion NFL, current US$ -13.0%
2017 3.95 billion NFL, current US$ +14.5%
2018 4.60 billion NFL, current US$ +16.5%
2019 7.09 billion NFL, current US$ +54.0%
2020 8.62 billion NFL, current US$ +21.6%
2021 6.18 billion NFL, current US$ -28.2%
2022 6.14 billion NFL, current US$ -0.7%
2023 7.94 billion NFL, current US$ +29.3%
2024 10.32 billion NFL, current US$ +30.1%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Net financial flows, IBRD in Lower middle income changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2002 -451.8% -588.05 million NFL, current US$ -3.25 billion NFL, current US$
2007 +384.3% -366.08 million NFL, current US$ 1.04 billion NFL, current US$
2009 +296.1% -691.14 million NFL, current US$ 1.36 billion NFL, current US$

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 347.71 million NFL, current US$ 95.61 million NFL, current US$ 764.46 million NFL, current US$ 10
1980s 1.47 billion NFL, current US$ 789.34 million NFL, current US$ 2.31 billion NFL, current US$ 10
1990s 52.34 million NFL, current US$ -1.02 billion NFL, current US$ 1.83 billion NFL, current US$ 10
2000s -804.41 million NFL, current US$ -3.85 billion NFL, current US$ 1.36 billion NFL, current US$ 10
2010s 3.35 billion NFL, current US$ 1.29 billion NFL, current US$ 7.09 billion NFL, current US$ 10
2020s 7.84 billion NFL, current US$ 6.14 billion NFL, current US$ 10.32 billion NFL, current US$ 5

Countries ranked near Lower middle income

  1. 2 Philippines 2.25 billion NFL, current US$ compare
  2. 3 India 1.88 billion NFL, current US$ compare
  3. 4 Morocco 1.29 billion NFL, current US$ compare
  4. 5 Ecuador 1.05 billion NFL, current US$ compare
  5. 6 Jordan 958.51 million NFL, current US$ compare
  6. 7 Angola 949.32 million NFL, current US$ compare
  7. 8 South Africa 910.75 million NFL, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 152 places →

More external debt data for Lower middle income

All data for Lower middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is net financial flows, ibrd in Lower middle income?
Net financial flows, ibrd in Lower middle income was 10.32 billion NFL, current US$ in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest net financial flows, ibrd recorded in Lower middle income?
The highest recorded value was 10.32 billion NFL, current US$ in 2024.
What is the lowest net financial flows, ibrd recorded in Lower middle income?
The lowest recorded value was -3.85 billion NFL, current US$ in 2003.
How does Lower middle income rank for net financial flows, ibrd?
Lower middle income ranks 5th out of 37 groups with data for 2024.
Is net financial flows, ibrd rising or falling in Lower middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 638.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net financial flows, IBRD in Lower middle income. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/net-financial-flows-ibrd-nfl-current-us/lower-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$)
Unit
NFL, current US$
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
152 places, 6,323 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Net financial flows received by the borrower during the year are disbursements of loans and credits less repayments of principal. IBRD is the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the founding and largest member of the World Bank Group. Data are in current U.S. dollars.