Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre in Middle income

Middle income: Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre was 141.86 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
141.86 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
down 0.5%
Rank
17th
of 37 groups
All-time high
142.52 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre
in 2022
All-time low
3.86 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre
in 1971
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre in Middle income, 1970–2023

050100150197019962023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in NFL, current US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, net financial flows, ida (nfl, current us$), per square kilometre in Middle income stood at 141.86 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre.

That represents a change of down 0.5% on the previous year and up 143.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net financial flows, ida (nfl, current us$), per square kilometre in Middle income peaked at 142.52 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre in 2022 and was at its lowest, 3.86 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre, in 1971.

That places Middle income 17th out of 37 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre in Middle income, year by year

Annual values for Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre in Middle income, 1970 to 2023.
Year NFL, current US$ per square kilometre Change
1970 4.36 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre —
1971 3.86 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre -11.4%
1972 5.63 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +45.6%
1973 10.78 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +91.5%
1974 13.12 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +21.8%
1975 16.45 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +25.4%
1976 18.62 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +13.2%
1977 14.68 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre -21.2%
1978 13.02 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre -11.3%
1979 18.85 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +44.8%
1980 22.04 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +16.9%
1981 28.13 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +27.6%
1982 36.78 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +30.8%
1983 31.72 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre -13.8%
1984 33.15 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +4.5%
1985 36.51 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +10.1%
1986 37.23 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +2.0%
1987 46.1 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +23.8%
1988 45.56 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre -1.2%
1989 41.39 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre -9.2%
1990 50.02 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +20.9%
1991 56.82 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +13.6%
1992 61.1 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +7.5%
1993 53.79 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre -12.0%
1994 71.79 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +33.5%
1995 63.13 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre -12.1%
1996 72.22 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +14.4%
1997 67.61 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre -6.4%
1998 62.42 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre -7.7%
1999 56.92 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre -8.8%
2000 52.56 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre -7.7%
2001 56.46 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +7.4%
2002 59.74 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +5.8%
2003 55.25 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre -7.5%
2004 73.49 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +33.0%
2005 62.27 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre -15.3%
2006 57.17 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre -8.2%
2007 63.92 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +11.8%
2008 53.21 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre -16.8%
2009 76.81 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +44.3%
2010 65.49 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre -14.7%
2011 51.27 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre -21.7%
2012 51.74 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +0.9%
2013 58.31 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +12.7%
2014 88.8 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +52.3%
2015 76.71 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre -13.6%
2016 58.43 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre -23.8%
2017 66.63 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +14.0%
2018 68.51 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +2.8%
2019 89.22 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +30.2%
2020 121.27 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +35.9%
2021 115.14 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre -5.1%
2022 142.52 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre +23.8%
2023 141.86 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre -0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 11.94 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre 3.86 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre 18.85 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre 10
1980s 35.86 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre 22.04 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre 46.1 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 61.58 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre 50.02 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre 72.22 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 61.09 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre 52.56 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre 76.81 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 67.51 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre 51.27 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre 89.22 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 130.2 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre 115.14 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre 142.52 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Middle income

  1. 14 Cote d'Ivoire 2,860 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 15 Malawi 2,317 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 16 Ghana 2,240 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 17 Cambodia 2,070 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 18 Pakistan 1,958 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 19 Tanzania 1,898 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  7. 20 Djibouti 1,797 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 151 places →

More external debt data for Middle income

All data for Middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is net financial flows, ida (nfl, current us$), per square kilometre in Middle income?
Net financial flows, ida (nfl, current us$), per square kilometre in Middle income was 141.86 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest net financial flows, ida (nfl, current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Middle income?
The highest recorded value was 142.52 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre in 2022.
What is the lowest net financial flows, ida (nfl, current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 3.86 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre in 1971.
How does Middle income rank for net financial flows, ida (nfl, current us$), per square kilometre?
Middle income ranks 17th out of 37 groups with data for 2023.
Is net financial flows, ida (nfl, current us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 143.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Middle income data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre in Middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 10 October 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/net-financial-flows-ida-nfl-current-us-per-square-kilometre/middle-income/

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<a href="https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/net-financial-flows-ida-nfl-current-us-per-square-kilometre/middle-income/">Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre in Middle income</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre
Unit
NFL, current US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
151 places, 6,729 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.