Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of in Canada

Canada: Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of was -1.46 in 2030. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2030)
-1.46
Change on year
up 12.4%
World rank
75th
of 195 countries
All-time high
2.64
in 2000
All-time low
-10.95
in 2020
Years of data
40
1991–2030

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of in Canada, 1991–2030

-10-5051991201020301991: -8.41992: -9.21993: -8.91994: -6.91995: -5.51996: -3.11997: 0.0391998: 0.1431999: 1.72000: 2.62001: 0.5292002: -0.2342003: -0.1272004: 0.7682005: 1.62006: 1.82007: 1.82008: 0.1842009: -3.92010: -4.72011: -3.32012: -2.52013: -1.52014: 0.1752015: -0.0622016: -0.4532017: -0.1122018: 0.362019: -0.0172020: -10.92021: -3.12022: 0.5562023: 0.0722024: -22025: -2.22026: -2.42027: -2.12028: -22029: -1.72030: -1.5

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

Canada recorded -1.46 for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in 2030.

That represents a change of up 12.4% on the previous year and up 86.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Canada peaked at 2.64 in 2000 and was at its lowest, -10.95, in 2020.

Canada ranks 75th of 195 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP in Canada, 1991 to 2030.
Year Value Change
1991 -8.36
1992 -9.2 +10.0%
1993 -8.93 -2.9%
1994 -6.94 -22.4%
1995 -5.49 -20.9%
1996 -3.05 -44.4%
1997 0.0387 -101.3%
1998 0.1427 +268.7%
1999 1.66 +1060.3%
2000 2.64 +59.4%
2001 0.5295 -79.9%
2002 -0.2339 -144.2%
2003 -0.127 -45.7%
2004 0.7677 -704.7%
2005 1.55 +102.3%
2006 1.83 +17.7%
2007 1.82 -0.4%
2008 0.1844 -89.9%
2009 -3.88 -2204.6%
2010 -4.74 +22.1%
2011 -3.31 -30.2%
2012 -2.52 -23.7%
2013 -1.49 -40.8%
2014 0.1749 -111.7%
2015 -0.0618 -135.4%
2016 -0.4532 +632.7%
2017 -0.1124 -75.2%
2018 0.3599 -420.1%
2019 -0.0173 -104.8%
2020 -10.95 +63228.8%
2021 -3.06 -72.1%
2022 0.5556 -118.2%
2023 0.072 -87.1%
2024 -2.01 -2899.0%
2025 -2.22 +10.2%
2026 -2.43 +9.3%
2027 -2.13 -12.2%
2028 -2.04 -4.0%
2029 -1.67 -18.4%
2030 -1.46 -12.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -4.46 -9.2 1.66 9
2000s 0.5079 -3.88 2.64 10
2010s -1.22 -4.74 0.3599 10
2020s -2.59 -10.95 0.5556 10
2030s -1.46 -1.46 -1.46 1

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 72 Liberia -1.35 compare
  2. 73 Greece -1.38 compare
  3. 74 Democratic Republic of Congo -1.39 compare
  4. 76 Panama -1.5 compare
  5. 77 Mauritania -1.51 compare
  6. 78 Belize -1.55 compare

See the full ranking of 213 places →

More external debt data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Canada?
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Canada was -1.46 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 2.64 in 2000.
What is the lowest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was -10.95 in 2020.
How does Canada rank for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of?
Canada ranks 75th out of 195 countries with data for 2030.
Is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 86.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/net-lending-net-borrowing-general-government-percent-of-gdp/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
213 places, 7,616 data points, 1991–2030
Last refreshed

Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October