Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General … Percent GDP in Mali
Mali: Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General … Percent GDP was -3 in 2030. ◆ Volatile
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of in Mali, 2001–2030
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
In 2030, net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Mali stood at -3.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 44.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Mali peaked at 27.78 in 2006 and was at its lowest, -5.42, in 2020.
Mali ranks 129th of 195 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General … Percent GDP in Mali, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2001 | -2.8 | — |
| 2002 | -3.09 | +10.6% |
| 2003 | -1.19 | -61.6% |
| 2004 | -2.36 | +98.7% |
| 2005 | -2.76 | +17.1% |
| 2006 | 27.78 | -1105.1% |
| 2007 | -2.78 | -110.0% |
| 2008 | -1.97 | -29.2% |
| 2009 | -3.71 | +88.1% |
| 2010 | -2.57 | -30.7% |
| 2011 | -3.42 | +33.1% |
| 2012 | -0.9563 | -72.0% |
| 2013 | -2.37 | +148.0% |
| 2014 | -2.89 | +21.7% |
| 2015 | -1.82 | -36.9% |
| 2016 | -3.95 | +116.6% |
| 2017 | -2.86 | -27.5% |
| 2018 | -4.74 | +65.7% |
| 2019 | -1.68 | -64.5% |
| 2020 | -5.42 | +221.9% |
| 2021 | -4.91 | -9.4% |
| 2022 | -4.75 | -3.3% |
| 2023 | -3.57 | -24.8% |
| 2024 | -2.57 | -28.2% |
| 2025 | -3.39 | +32.0% |
| 2026 | -3.2 | -5.5% |
| 2027 | -3 | -6.3% |
| 2028 | -3.04 | +1.5% |
| 2029 | -3 | -1.4% |
| 2030 | -3 | -0.0% |
Mali compared with similar countries
- Mali's -3 is below the median for low income countries, which is -2.03, 1.5× the median. (24 countries reporting)
- Mali's -3 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -2.22, 1.3× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General … Percent GDP in Mali changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | +1105.1% | -2.76 | 27.78 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 0.7909 | -3.71 | 27.78 | 9 |
| 2010s | -2.73 | -4.74 | -0.9563 | 10 |
| 2020s | -3.69 | -5.42 | -2.57 | 10 |
| 2030s | -3 | -3 | -3 | 1 |
Countries ranked near Mali
- 126 Morocco -2.97 compare
- 127 Guinea-Bissau -2.97 compare
- 128 Senegal -2.99 compare
- 129 Burkina Faso -3 compare
- 129 Mexico -3 compare
- 132 Cote d'Ivoire -3 compare
More external debt data for Mali
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita 1.18 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP 0.0011 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre 0.6305 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita 4.66 NFL, current US$ per person (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0043 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre 81.55 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Use of IMF credit 871.70 million DOD, current US$ (2025)
- External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) 6.41 billion DOD, current US$ (2025)
- External debt stocks, long-term 6.41 billion DOD, current US$ (2025)
- External debt stocks, short-term 46.50 million DOD, current US$ (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Mali?
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Mali was -3 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of recorded in Mali?
- The highest recorded value was 27.78 in 2006.
- What is the lowest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of recorded in Mali?
- The lowest recorded value was -5.42 in 2020.
- How does Mali rank for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of?
- Mali ranks 129th out of 195 countries with data for 2030.
- Is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of rising or falling in Mali?
- Over the last ten years it is up 44.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mali data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October