Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), Transactions in Ireland

Ireland: Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), Transactions was 11.22 billion in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
11.22 billion
Change on year
down 51.9%
World rank
3rd
of 35 countries
All-time high
23.32 billion
in 2024
All-time low
-53.76 billion
in 2010
Years of data
24
2002–2025

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), Transactions in Ireland, 2002–2025

-60.0B-40.0B-20.0B020.0B2002201320252002: -706.3M2003: 503.8M2004: 2.0B2005: 2.7B2006: 5.1B2007: 527.8M2008: -13.2B2009: -23.5B2010: -53.8B2011: -23.3B2012: -14.9B2013: -11.5B2014: -7.1B2015: -5.4B2016: -2.1B2017: -917.5M2018: 303.3M2019: 1.4B2020: -19.1B2021: -6.0B2022: 8.5B2023: 7.4B2024: 23.3B2025: 11.2B

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

Ireland recorded 11.22 billion for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), transactions in 2025.

That represents a change of down 51.9% on the previous year and up 308.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), transactions in Ireland peaked at 23.32 billion in 2024 and was at its lowest, -53.76 billion, in 2010.

Ireland ranks 3rd of 35 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s -3.32 billion -23.52 billion 5.13 billion 8
2010s -11.72 billion -53.76 billion 1.42 billion 10
2020s 4.23 billion -19.10 billion 23.32 billion 6

Countries ranked near Ireland

  1. 1 Norway 571.60 billion compare
  2. 2 Denmark 88.45 billion compare
  3. 4 Greece 3.18 billion compare
  4. 5 Portugal 2.06 billion compare
  5. 6 Cyprus 1.24 billion compare

See the full ranking of 35 places →

More external debt data for Ireland

All data for Ireland →

Frequently asked questions

What is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), transactions in Ireland?
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), transactions in Ireland was 11.22 billion in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), transactions recorded in Ireland?
The highest recorded value was 23.32 billion in 2024.
What is the lowest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), transactions recorded in Ireland?
The lowest recorded value was -53.76 billion in 2010.
How does Ireland rank for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), transactions?
Ireland ranks 3rd out of 35 countries with data for 2025.
Is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), transactions rising or falling in Ireland?
Over the last ten years it is up 308.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ireland data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), Transactions (Statement of operations, General government). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), Transactions in Ireland. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/net-lending-net-borrowing-transactions-statement-of-operations-general-government/ireland/

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About this data

Indicator
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), Transactions (Statement of operations, General government)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
35 places, 879 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The Government Finance Statistics (GFS) includes government revenues and expenditures, government net lending / net borrowing (the surplus / deficit) financing transactions and balance sheet data on government assets and liabilities. Statistics are available for different levels of government including budgetary central government, central government and general government.