Other investment, Debt instruments in Mongolia

Mongolia: Other investment, Debt instruments was 3.59 billion US dollar in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
3.59 billion US dollar
Change on year
up 34.4%
World rank
110th
of 173 countries
All-time high
3.59 billion US dollar
in 2025
All-time low
958.74 million US dollar
in 2010
Years of data
16
2010–2025

Other investment, Debt instruments in Mongolia, 2010–2025

1.0B2.0B3.0B4.0B2010201720252010: 958.7M US dollar2011: 1.3B US dollar2012: 1.3B US dollar2013: 1.4B US dollar2014: 1.6B US dollar2015: 1.8B US dollar2016: 2.2B US dollar2017: 1.8B US dollar2018: 1.8B US dollar2019: 1.8B US dollar2020: 2.4B US dollar2021: 2.6B US dollar2022: 2.1B US dollar2023: 2.4B US dollar2024: 2.7B US dollar2025: 3.6B US dollar

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.

Analysis

In 2025, other investment, debt instruments in Mongolia stood at 3.59 billion US dollar. That is the highest value across all 16 years on record.

The figure is up 34.4% on the previous year and up 98.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, other investment, debt instruments in Mongolia peaked at 3.59 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 958.74 million US dollar, in 2010.

Mongolia ranks 110th of 173 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 16 years of available data.

Other investment, Debt instruments in Mongolia, year by year

Annual values for Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Mongolia, 2010 to 2025.
Year US dollar Change
2010 958.74 million US dollar —
2011 1.32 billion US dollar +37.5%
2012 1.26 billion US dollar -4.5%
2013 1.40 billion US dollar +11.5%
2014 1.63 billion US dollar +16.1%
2015 1.81 billion US dollar +10.9%
2016 2.18 billion US dollar +20.5%
2017 1.78 billion US dollar -18.2%
2018 1.78 billion US dollar +0.1%
2019 1.84 billion US dollar +3.2%
2020 2.36 billion US dollar +28.1%
2021 2.59 billion US dollar +9.8%
2022 2.09 billion US dollar -19.5%
2023 2.36 billion US dollar +13.2%
2024 2.67 billion US dollar +13.1%
2025 3.59 billion US dollar +34.4%

Mongolia compared with similar countries

  • Mongolia's 3.59 billion US dollar is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 5.68 billion US dollar, 63% of the median. (50 countries reporting)
  • Mongolia's 3.59 billion US dollar is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 4.04 billion US dollar, 89% of the median. (26 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 1.60 billion US dollar 958.74 million US dollar 2.18 billion US dollar 10
2020s 2.61 billion US dollar 2.09 billion US dollar 3.59 billion US dollar 6

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 107 Seychelles 3.82 billion US dollar compare
  2. 108 Botswana 3.81 billion US dollar compare
  3. 109 Bermuda 3.69 billion US dollar compare
  4. 111 Uganda 3.46 billion US dollar compare
  5. 112 Kosovo 3.12 billion US dollar compare
  6. 113 Honduras 3.08 billion US dollar compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More external debt data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia →

Frequently asked questions

What is other investment, debt instruments in Mongolia?
Other investment, debt instruments in Mongolia was 3.59 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest other investment, debt instruments recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 3.59 billion US dollar in 2025.
What is the lowest other investment, debt instruments recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was 958.74 million US dollar in 2010.
How does Mongolia rank for other investment, debt instruments?
Mongolia ranks 110th out of 173 countries with data for 2025.
Is other investment, debt instruments rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is up 98.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Other investment, Debt instruments in Mongolia. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 03 October 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/other-investment-debt-instruments-assets-positions-us-dollar/mongolia/

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About this data

Indicator
Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
176 places, 4,466 data points, 1948–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.