Other investment, Debt instruments in Poland
Poland: Other investment, Debt instruments was 145.65 billion US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Other investment, Debt instruments in Poland, 1994–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.
Analysis
The most recent figure for other investment, debt instruments in Poland is 145.65 billion US dollar, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 32 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 16.9% on the previous year and up 252.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, other investment, debt instruments in Poland peaked at 145.65 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 7.87 billion US dollar, in 1998.
That places Poland 33rd out of 173 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Other investment, Debt instruments in Poland, year by year
| Year | US dollar | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1994 | 15.73 billion US dollar | — |
| 1995 | 14.53 billion US dollar | -7.6% |
| 1996 | 8.45 billion US dollar | -41.8% |
| 1997 | 8.99 billion US dollar | +6.3% |
| 1998 | 7.87 billion US dollar | -12.5% |
| 1999 | 10.62 billion US dollar | +35.0% |
| 2000 | 14.78 billion US dollar | +39.1% |
| 2001 | 20.37 billion US dollar | +37.8% |
| 2002 | 17.72 billion US dollar | -13.0% |
| 2003 | 18.10 billion US dollar | +2.1% |
| 2004 | 33.64 billion US dollar | +85.9% |
| 2005 | 34.82 billion US dollar | +3.5% |
| 2006 | 41.51 billion US dollar | +19.2% |
| 2007 | 47.17 billion US dollar | +13.6% |
| 2008 | 38.27 billion US dollar | -18.9% |
| 2009 | 32.87 billion US dollar | -14.1% |
| 2010 | 37.73 billion US dollar | +14.8% |
| 2011 | 38.74 billion US dollar | +2.7% |
| 2012 | 44.27 billion US dollar | +14.2% |
| 2013 | 44.51 billion US dollar | +0.6% |
| 2014 | 40.82 billion US dollar | -8.3% |
| 2015 | 41.38 billion US dollar | +1.4% |
| 2016 | 45.85 billion US dollar | +10.8% |
| 2017 | 57.32 billion US dollar | +25.0% |
| 2018 | 58.55 billion US dollar | +2.1% |
| 2019 | 58.95 billion US dollar | +0.7% |
| 2020 | 74.14 billion US dollar | +25.8% |
| 2021 | 78.31 billion US dollar | +5.6% |
| 2022 | 93.53 billion US dollar | +19.4% |
| 2023 | 123.27 billion US dollar | +31.8% |
| 2024 | 124.60 billion US dollar | +1.1% |
| 2025 | 145.65 billion US dollar | +16.9% |
Poland compared with similar countries
- Poland's 145.65 billion US dollar is above the median for high income countries, which is 91.22 billion US dollar, 1.6× the median. (64 countries reporting)
- Poland's 145.65 billion US dollar is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 66.41 billion US dollar, 2.2× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 11.03 billion US dollar | 7.87 billion US dollar | 15.73 billion US dollar | 6 |
| 2000s | 29.92 billion US dollar | 14.78 billion US dollar | 47.17 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2010s | 46.81 billion US dollar | 37.73 billion US dollar | 58.95 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2020s | 106.58 billion US dollar | 74.14 billion US dollar | 145.65 billion US dollar | 6 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More external debt data for Poland
- Net financial flows, IDA 0 NFL, current US$ (2009)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita 0 NFL, current US$ per person (2009)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP 0 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2009)
- Net financial flows, IBRD -58.80 million NFL, current US$ (2016)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre 0 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre (2009)
- Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$), annual growth rate -106.47 % change on previous year (2016)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 16.89 % change on previous year (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 49.60 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 3,997 US dollar per person (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 0.1407 US dollar per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is other investment, debt instruments in Poland?
- Other investment, debt instruments in Poland was 145.65 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest other investment, debt instruments recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 145.65 billion US dollar in 2025.
- What is the lowest other investment, debt instruments recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was 7.87 billion US dollar in 1998.
- How does Poland rank for other investment, debt instruments?
- Poland ranks 33rd out of 173 countries with data for 2025.
- Is other investment, debt instruments rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 252.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.