Other investment, Debt instruments in Poland

Poland: Other investment, Debt instruments was 145.65 billion US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
145.65 billion US dollar
Change on year
up 16.9%
World rank
33rd
of 174 countries
All-time high
145.65 billion US dollar
in 2025
All-time low
7.87 billion US dollar
in 1998
Years of data
32
1994–2025

Other investment, Debt instruments in Poland, 1994–2025

050.0B100.0B150.0B1994200920251994: 15.7B US dollar1995: 14.5B US dollar1996: 8.5B US dollar1997: 9.0B US dollar1998: 7.9B US dollar1999: 10.6B US dollar2000: 14.8B US dollar2001: 20.4B US dollar2002: 17.7B US dollar2003: 18.1B US dollar2004: 33.6B US dollar2005: 34.8B US dollar2006: 41.5B US dollar2007: 47.2B US dollar2008: 38.3B US dollar2009: 32.9B US dollar2010: 37.7B US dollar2011: 38.7B US dollar2012: 44.3B US dollar2013: 44.5B US dollar2014: 40.8B US dollar2015: 41.4B US dollar2016: 45.8B US dollar2017: 57.3B US dollar2018: 58.6B US dollar2019: 59.0B US dollar2020: 74.1B US dollar2021: 78.3B US dollar2022: 93.5B US dollar2023: 123.3B US dollar2024: 124.6B US dollar2025: 145.6B US dollar

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.

Analysis

The most recent figure for other investment, debt instruments in Poland is 145.65 billion US dollar, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 32 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 16.9% on the previous year and up 252.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, other investment, debt instruments in Poland peaked at 145.65 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 7.87 billion US dollar, in 1998.

That places Poland 33rd out of 174 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 11.03 billion US dollar 7.87 billion US dollar 15.73 billion US dollar 6
2000s 29.92 billion US dollar 14.78 billion US dollar 47.17 billion US dollar 10
2010s 46.81 billion US dollar 37.73 billion US dollar 58.95 billion US dollar 10
2020s 106.58 billion US dollar 74.14 billion US dollar 145.65 billion US dollar 6

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 30 Denmark 182.35 billion US dollar compare
  2. 31 Mexico 158.54 billion US dollar compare
  3. 32 Ukraine 146.32 billion US dollar compare
  4. 34 Türkiye 144.83 billion US dollar compare
  5. 35 Portugal 144.81 billion US dollar compare
  6. 36 Cayman Islands 118.64 billion US dollar compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More external debt data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is other investment, debt instruments in Poland?
Other investment, debt instruments in Poland was 145.65 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest other investment, debt instruments recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 145.65 billion US dollar in 2025.
What is the lowest other investment, debt instruments recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 7.87 billion US dollar in 1998.
How does Poland rank for other investment, debt instruments?
Poland ranks 33rd out of 174 countries with data for 2025.
Is other investment, debt instruments rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is up 252.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Other investment, Debt instruments in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 19 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/other-investment-debt-instruments-assets-positions-us-dollar/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
176 places, 4,466 data points, 1948–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.