Other investment, Debt instruments, General government in Portugal

Portugal: Other investment, Debt instruments, General government was 2.62 billion US dollar in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
2.62 billion US dollar
Change on year
up 18.1%
World rank
40th
of 139 countries
All-time high
6.90 billion US dollar
in 2011
All-time low
15.09 million US dollar
in 1994
Years of data
33
1993–2025

Other investment, Debt instruments, General government in Portugal, 1993–2025

02.0B4.0B6.0B1993200920251993: 15.3M US dollar1994: 15.1M US dollar1995: 28.1M US dollar1996: 1.7B US dollar1997: 1.8B US dollar1998: 2.0B US dollar1999: 1.5B US dollar2000: 1.7B US dollar2001: 3.5B US dollar2002: 4.1B US dollar2003: 4.2B US dollar2004: 4.6B US dollar2005: 5.2B US dollar2006: 5.8B US dollar2007: 3.9B US dollar2008: 3.2B US dollar2009: 3.6B US dollar2010: 4.0B US dollar2011: 6.9B US dollar2012: 5.3B US dollar2013: 5.0B US dollar2014: 4.9B US dollar2015: 5.0B US dollar2016: 5.5B US dollar2017: 5.9B US dollar2018: 4.4B US dollar2019: 3.9B US dollar2020: 4.2B US dollar2021: 3.9B US dollar2022: 3.8B US dollar2023: 3.4B US dollar2024: 2.2B US dollar2025: 2.6B US dollar

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.

Analysis

In 2025, other investment, debt instruments, general government in Portugal stood at 2.62 billion US dollar.

That represents a change of up 18.1% on the previous year and down 48.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, other investment, debt instruments, general government in Portugal peaked at 6.90 billion US dollar in 2011 and was at its lowest, 15.09 million US dollar, in 1994.

That places Portugal 40th out of 139 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 33 years of available data.

Other investment, Debt instruments, General government in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for Other investment, Debt instruments, General government (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Portugal, 1993 to 2025.
Year US dollar Change
1993 15.27 million US dollar
1994 15.09 million US dollar -1.2%
1995 28.11 million US dollar +86.3%
1996 1.74 billion US dollar +6107.6%
1997 1.80 billion US dollar +3.2%
1998 1.96 billion US dollar +9.0%
1999 1.52 billion US dollar -22.3%
2000 1.69 billion US dollar +10.8%
2001 3.47 billion US dollar +105.5%
2002 4.06 billion US dollar +16.8%
2003 4.23 billion US dollar +4.3%
2004 4.64 billion US dollar +9.6%
2005 5.20 billion US dollar +12.1%
2006 5.81 billion US dollar +11.7%
2007 3.94 billion US dollar -32.1%
2008 3.18 billion US dollar -19.4%
2009 3.64 billion US dollar +14.4%
2010 4.00 billion US dollar +9.9%
2011 6.90 billion US dollar +72.5%
2012 5.27 billion US dollar -23.6%
2013 4.99 billion US dollar -5.4%
2014 4.85 billion US dollar -2.7%
2015 5.05 billion US dollar +4.0%
2016 5.46 billion US dollar +8.1%
2017 5.94 billion US dollar +9.0%
2018 4.38 billion US dollar -26.4%
2019 3.90 billion US dollar -10.9%
2020 4.22 billion US dollar +8.2%
2021 3.95 billion US dollar -6.5%
2022 3.78 billion US dollar -4.1%
2023 3.40 billion US dollar -10.2%
2024 2.22 billion US dollar -34.8%
2025 2.62 billion US dollar +18.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.01 billion US dollar 15.09 million US dollar 1.96 billion US dollar 7
2000s 3.98 billion US dollar 1.69 billion US dollar 5.81 billion US dollar 10
2010s 5.07 billion US dollar 3.90 billion US dollar 6.90 billion US dollar 10
2020s 3.36 billion US dollar 2.22 billion US dollar 4.22 billion US dollar 6

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 37 West Bank and Gaza 3.31 billion US dollar compare
  2. 38 Estonia 3.29 billion US dollar compare
  3. 39 Thailand 2.91 billion US dollar compare
  4. 41 Croatia 1.86 billion US dollar compare
  5. 42 Latvia 1.73 billion US dollar compare
  6. 43 Luxembourg 1.68 billion US dollar compare

See the full ranking of 142 places →

More external debt data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is other investment, debt instruments, general government in Portugal?
Other investment, debt instruments, general government in Portugal was 2.62 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest other investment, debt instruments, general government recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 6.90 billion US dollar in 2011.
What is the lowest other investment, debt instruments, general government recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 15.09 million US dollar in 1994.
How does Portugal rank for other investment, debt instruments, general government?
Portugal ranks 40th out of 139 countries with data for 2025.
Is other investment, debt instruments, general government rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is down 48.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Other investment, Debt instruments, General government (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Other investment, Debt instruments, General government in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/other-investment-debt-instruments-general-government-assets-positions-us-dollar/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Other investment, Debt instruments, General government (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
142 places, 3,171 data points, 1948–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.