Portfolio investment, Debt securities in Poland
Poland: Portfolio investment, Debt securities was 52.59 billion US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Portfolio investment, Debt securities in Poland, 1997–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.
Analysis
In 2025, portfolio investment, debt securities in Poland stood at 52.59 billion US dollar. That is the highest value across all 29 years on record.
The figure is up 19.3% on the previous year and up 406.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, portfolio investment, debt securities in Poland peaked at 52.59 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 837.00 million US dollar, in 1997.
That places Poland 31st out of 161 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Portfolio investment, Debt securities in Poland, year by year
| Year | US dollar | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1997 | 837.00 million US dollar | — |
| 1998 | 1.08 billion US dollar | +29.5% |
| 1999 | 1.11 billion US dollar | +2.9% |
| 2000 | 1.53 billion US dollar | +37.0% |
| 2001 | 1.20 billion US dollar | -21.3% |
| 2002 | 2.54 billion US dollar | +111.1% |
| 2003 | 3.91 billion US dollar | +54.1% |
| 2004 | 5.97 billion US dollar | +52.5% |
| 2005 | 7.10 billion US dollar | +19.0% |
| 2006 | 8.63 billion US dollar | +21.5% |
| 2007 | 9.95 billion US dollar | +15.3% |
| 2008 | 6.36 billion US dollar | -36.0% |
| 2009 | 5.31 billion US dollar | -16.5% |
| 2010 | 3.87 billion US dollar | -27.2% |
| 2011 | 3.67 billion US dollar | -5.3% |
| 2012 | 3.85 billion US dollar | +5.0% |
| 2013 | 4.98 billion US dollar | +29.3% |
| 2014 | 7.99 billion US dollar | +60.4% |
| 2015 | 10.39 billion US dollar | +30.1% |
| 2016 | 10.31 billion US dollar | -0.8% |
| 2017 | 12.96 billion US dollar | +25.7% |
| 2018 | 14.51 billion US dollar | +12.0% |
| 2019 | 15.41 billion US dollar | +6.2% |
| 2020 | 19.29 billion US dollar | +25.2% |
| 2021 | 17.65 billion US dollar | -8.5% |
| 2022 | 19.98 billion US dollar | +13.2% |
| 2023 | 35.43 billion US dollar | +77.4% |
| 2024 | 44.08 billion US dollar | +24.4% |
| 2025 | 52.59 billion US dollar | +19.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1.01 billion US dollar | 837.00 million US dollar | 1.11 billion US dollar | 3 |
| 2000s | 5.25 billion US dollar | 1.20 billion US dollar | 9.95 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2010s | 8.79 billion US dollar | 3.67 billion US dollar | 15.41 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2020s | 31.50 billion US dollar | 17.65 billion US dollar | 52.59 billion US dollar | 6 |
Countries ranked near Poland
- 28 Saudi Arabia 74.10 billion US dollar compare
- 29 Kazakhstan 62.72 billion US dollar compare
- 30 Colombia 53.55 billion US dollar compare
- 32 New Zealand 50.51 billion US dollar compare
- 33 Bahrain 49.87 billion US dollar compare
- 34 Thailand 46.59 billion US dollar compare
More external debt data for Poland
- Net financial flows, IDA 0 NFL, current US$ (2009)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita 0 NFL, current US$ per person (2009)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP 0 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2009)
- Net financial flows, IBRD -58.80 million NFL, current US$ (2016)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre 0 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre (2009)
- Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$), annual growth rate -106.47 % change on previous year (2016)
- Other investment, Debt instruments 145.65 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 16.89 % change on previous year (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 49.60 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 3,997 US dollar per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is portfolio investment, debt securities in Poland?
- Portfolio investment, debt securities in Poland was 52.59 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest portfolio investment, debt securities recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 52.59 billion US dollar in 2025.
- What is the lowest portfolio investment, debt securities recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was 837.00 million US dollar in 1997.
- How does Poland rank for portfolio investment, debt securities?
- Poland ranks 31st out of 161 countries with data for 2025.
- Is portfolio investment, debt securities rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 406.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Portfolio investment, Debt securities (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.