Portfolio investment, Debt securities in Timor-Leste
Timor-Leste: Portfolio investment, Debt securities was 12.62 billion US dollar in 2025. ▲ Rising
Portfolio investment, Debt securities in Timor-Leste, 2007–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.
Analysis
In 2025, portfolio investment, debt securities in Timor-Leste stood at 12.62 billion US dollar. That is the highest value across all 19 years on record.
That represents a change of up 5.0% on the previous year and up 29.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, portfolio investment, debt securities in Timor-Leste peaked at 12.62 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 2.09 billion US dollar, in 2007.
Timor-Leste ranks 59th of 161 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 19 years of available data.
Portfolio investment, Debt securities in Timor-Leste, year by year
| Year | US dollar | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 2.09 billion US dollar | — |
| 2008 | 4.20 billion US dollar | +101.2% |
| 2009 | 5.38 billion US dollar | +28.1% |
| 2010 | 6.62 billion US dollar | +23.2% |
| 2011 | 8.96 billion US dollar | +35.3% |
| 2012 | 8.74 billion US dollar | -2.4% |
| 2013 | 9.62 billion US dollar | +10.0% |
| 2014 | 9.95 billion US dollar | +3.5% |
| 2015 | 9.79 billion US dollar | -1.7% |
| 2016 | 9.56 billion US dollar | -2.3% |
| 2017 | 10.21 billion US dollar | +6.9% |
| 2018 | 9.79 billion US dollar | -4.1% |
| 2019 | 10.99 billion US dollar | +12.2% |
| 2020 | 11.93 billion US dollar | +8.6% |
| 2021 | 12.34 billion US dollar | +3.4% |
| 2022 | 11.18 billion US dollar | -9.4% |
| 2023 | 12.05 billion US dollar | +7.8% |
| 2024 | 12.02 billion US dollar | -0.3% |
| 2025 | 12.62 billion US dollar | +5.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 3.89 billion US dollar | 2.09 billion US dollar | 5.38 billion US dollar | 3 |
| 2010s | 9.42 billion US dollar | 6.62 billion US dollar | 10.99 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2020s | 12.02 billion US dollar | 11.18 billion US dollar | 12.62 billion US dollar | 6 |
Countries ranked near Timor-Leste
More external debt data for Timor-Leste
- IFC, private nonguaranteed -750,000 NFL, US$ (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita -0.5355 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP -0.0004 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre -29.42 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 1.1% (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA 4.00 million NFL, current US$ (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita 2.86 NFL, current US$ per person (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0021 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Net financial flows, IBRD -766,000 NFL, current US$ (2024)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 2.8% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is portfolio investment, debt securities in Timor-Leste?
- Portfolio investment, debt securities in Timor-Leste was 12.62 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest portfolio investment, debt securities recorded in Timor-Leste?
- The highest recorded value was 12.62 billion US dollar in 2025.
- What is the lowest portfolio investment, debt securities recorded in Timor-Leste?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.09 billion US dollar in 2007.
- How does Timor-Leste rank for portfolio investment, debt securities?
- Timor-Leste ranks 59th out of 161 countries with data for 2025.
- Is portfolio investment, debt securities rising or falling in Timor-Leste?
- Over the last ten years it is up 29.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Timor-Leste data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Portfolio investment, Debt securities (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.