Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6) (Assets) in South Korea

South Korea: Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6) (Assets) was 178.98 billion US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
178.98 billion US dollar
Change on year
up 14.6%
World rank
17th
of 146 countries
All-time high
184.03 billion US dollar
in 2020
All-time low
256.20 million US dollar
in 1994
Years of data
32
1994–2025

Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6) in South Korea, 1994–2025

050.0B100.0B150.0B200.0B1994200920251994: 256.2M US dollar1995: 288.9M US dollar1996: 1.1B US dollar1997: 1.6B US dollar1998: 1.8B US dollar1999: 1.5B US dollar2000: 1.5B US dollar2001: 3.1B US dollar2002: 7.1B US dollar2003: 13.5B US dollar2004: 17.8B US dollar2005: 24.1B US dollar2006: 39.9B US dollar2007: 29.9B US dollar2008: 16.8B US dollar2009: 17.7B US dollar2010: 15.0B US dollar2011: 16.9B US dollar2012: 22.0B US dollar2013: 28.5B US dollar2014: 43.4B US dollar2015: 56.1B US dollar2016: 92.6B US dollar2017: 128.9B US dollar2018: 150.0B US dollar2019: 176.5B US dollar2020: 184.0B US dollar2021: 175.6B US dollar2022: 149.0B US dollar2023: 153.6B US dollar2024: 156.2B US dollar2025: 179.0B US dollar

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.

Analysis

South Korea recorded 178.98 billion US dollar for portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6) in 2025.

The figure is up 14.6% on the previous year and up 218.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6) in South Korea peaked at 184.03 billion US dollar in 2020 and was at its lowest, 256.20 million US dollar, in 1994.

South Korea ranks 17th of 146 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6) (Assets) in South Korea, year by year

Annual values for Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6) (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in South Korea, 1994 to 2025.
Year US dollar Change
1994 256.20 million US dollar —
1995 288.90 million US dollar +12.8%
1996 1.09 billion US dollar +276.2%
1997 1.62 billion US dollar +48.8%
1998 1.80 billion US dollar +11.4%
1999 1.48 billion US dollar -17.8%
2000 1.47 billion US dollar -0.8%
2001 3.11 billion US dollar +112.1%
2002 7.12 billion US dollar +128.6%
2003 13.49 billion US dollar +89.6%
2004 17.78 billion US dollar +31.8%
2005 24.10 billion US dollar +35.5%
2006 39.88 billion US dollar +65.5%
2007 29.91 billion US dollar -25.0%
2008 16.81 billion US dollar -43.8%
2009 17.68 billion US dollar +5.2%
2010 15.01 billion US dollar -15.1%
2011 16.85 billion US dollar +12.3%
2012 21.97 billion US dollar +30.4%
2013 28.46 billion US dollar +29.5%
2014 43.38 billion US dollar +52.4%
2015 56.12 billion US dollar +29.4%
2016 92.62 billion US dollar +65.1%
2017 128.89 billion US dollar +39.2%
2018 150.03 billion US dollar +16.4%
2019 176.47 billion US dollar +17.6%
2020 184.03 billion US dollar +4.3%
2021 175.56 billion US dollar -4.6%
2022 149.04 billion US dollar -15.1%
2023 153.56 billion US dollar +3.0%
2024 156.19 billion US dollar +1.7%
2025 178.98 billion US dollar +14.6%

South Korea compared with similar countries

  • South Korea's 178.98 billion US dollar is above the median for high income countries, which is 13.42 billion US dollar, 13.3× the median. (60 countries reporting)
  • South Korea's 178.98 billion US dollar is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 60.62 million US dollar, 2952.6× the median. (19 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6) (Assets) in South Korea changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1996 +276.2% 288.90 million US dollar 1.09 billion US dollar

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.09 billion US dollar 256.20 million US dollar 1.80 billion US dollar 6
2000s 17.14 billion US dollar 1.47 billion US dollar 39.88 billion US dollar 10
2010s 72.98 billion US dollar 15.01 billion US dollar 176.47 billion US dollar 10
2020s 166.23 billion US dollar 149.04 billion US dollar 184.03 billion US dollar 6

Countries ranked near South Korea

  1. 14 Belgium 253.41 billion US dollar compare
  2. 15 United Kingdom 250.81 billion US dollar compare
  3. 16 Denmark 187.74 billion US dollar compare
  4. 18 Austria 152.23 billion US dollar compare
  5. 19 Norway 92.62 billion US dollar compare
  6. 20 Sweden 85.06 billion US dollar compare

See the full ranking of 149 places →

More external debt data for South Korea

All data for South Korea →

Frequently asked questions

What is portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6) in South Korea?
Portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6) in South Korea was 178.98 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6) recorded in South Korea?
The highest recorded value was 184.03 billion US dollar in 2020.
What is the lowest portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6) recorded in South Korea?
The lowest recorded value was 256.20 million US dollar in 1994.
How does South Korea rank for portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6)?
South Korea ranks 17th out of 146 countries with data for 2025.
Is portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6) rising or falling in South Korea?
Over the last ten years it is up 218.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Korea data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6) (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6) in South Korea. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/portfolio-investment-debt-securities-other-sectors-bpm6-assets-positions-us-dollar/korea-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6) (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
149 places, 3,206 data points, 1948–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.