PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$) in Turkey
Turkey: PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$) was 13.82 billion DOD, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
13.82 billion DOD, current US$
Change on year
up 14.6%
World rank
8th
of 95 countries
All-time high
14.01 billion DOD, current US$
in 2013
All-time low
53.50 million DOD, current US$
in 1970
Years of data
56
1970–2025
PPG, IBRD in Turkey, 1970–2025
Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in DOD, current US$.
Analysis
Turkey recorded 13.82 billion DOD, current US$ for ppg, ibrd in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 14.6% on the previous year and up 18.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, ppg, ibrd in Turkey peaked at 14.01 billion DOD, current US$ in 2013 and was at its lowest, 53.50 million DOD, current US$, in 1970.
Turkey ranks 8th of 95 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$) in Turkey, year by year
| Year | DOD, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 53.50 million DOD, current US$ | — |
| 1971 | 72.29 million DOD, current US$ | +35.1% |
| 1972 | 91.85 million DOD, current US$ | +27.1% |
| 1973 | 141.03 million DOD, current US$ | +53.5% |
| 1974 | 208.07 million DOD, current US$ | +47.5% |
| 1975 | 287.88 million DOD, current US$ | +38.4% |
| 1976 | 391.33 million DOD, current US$ | +35.9% |
| 1977 | 511.63 million DOD, current US$ | +30.7% |
| 1978 | 647.71 million DOD, current US$ | +26.6% |
| 1979 | 890.05 million DOD, current US$ | +37.4% |
| 1980 | 1.16 billion DOD, current US$ | +30.1% |
| 1981 | 1.55 billion DOD, current US$ | +33.6% |
| 1982 | 1.96 billion DOD, current US$ | +26.9% |
| 1983 | 2.34 billion DOD, current US$ | +19.1% |
| 1984 | 2.36 billion DOD, current US$ | +0.9% |
| 1985 | 3.43 billion DOD, current US$ | +45.6% |
| 1986 | 4.66 billion DOD, current US$ | +35.8% |
| 1987 | 6.29 billion DOD, current US$ | +34.9% |
| 1988 | 6.13 billion DOD, current US$ | -2.5% |
| 1989 | 5.87 billion DOD, current US$ | -4.3% |
| 1990 | 6.27 billion DOD, current US$ | +6.9% |
| 1991 | 6.18 billion DOD, current US$ | -1.5% |
| 1992 | 5.56 billion DOD, current US$ | -10.0% |
| 1993 | 5.29 billion DOD, current US$ | -5.0% |
| 1994 | 5.19 billion DOD, current US$ | -1.7% |
| 1995 | 4.94 billion DOD, current US$ | -4.9% |
| 1996 | 4.26 billion DOD, current US$ | -13.7% |
| 1997 | 3.59 billion DOD, current US$ | -15.8% |
| 1998 | 3.45 billion DOD, current US$ | -3.9% |
| 1999 | 2.90 billion DOD, current US$ | -15.8% |
| 2000 | 3.63 billion DOD, current US$ | +25.2% |
| 2001 | 4.71 billion DOD, current US$ | +29.5% |
| 2002 | 5.37 billion DOD, current US$ | +14.0% |
| 2003 | 5.21 billion DOD, current US$ | -2.9% |
| 2004 | 6.15 billion DOD, current US$ | +18.0% |
| 2005 | 5.83 billion DOD, current US$ | -5.3% |
| 2006 | 6.85 billion DOD, current US$ | +17.6% |
| 2007 | 7.54 billion DOD, current US$ | +10.0% |
| 2008 | 8.05 billion DOD, current US$ | +6.7% |
| 2009 | 9.77 billion DOD, current US$ | +21.4% |
| 2010 | 11.56 billion DOD, current US$ | +18.4% |
| 2011 | 12.21 billion DOD, current US$ | +5.6% |
| 2012 | 13.15 billion DOD, current US$ | +7.7% |
| 2013 | 14.01 billion DOD, current US$ | +6.6% |
| 2014 | 12.91 billion DOD, current US$ | -7.9% |
| 2015 | 11.71 billion DOD, current US$ | -9.2% |
| 2016 | 10.85 billion DOD, current US$ | -7.4% |
| 2017 | 12.03 billion DOD, current US$ | +10.9% |
| 2018 | 11.68 billion DOD, current US$ | -2.9% |
| 2019 | 11.36 billion DOD, current US$ | -2.7% |
| 2020 | 11.92 billion DOD, current US$ | +5.0% |
| 2021 | 11.18 billion DOD, current US$ | -6.2% |
| 2022 | 11.26 billion DOD, current US$ | +0.7% |
| 2023 | 12.04 billion DOD, current US$ | +6.9% |
| 2024 | 12.06 billion DOD, current US$ | +0.2% |
| 2025 | 13.82 billion DOD, current US$ | +14.6% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's 13.82 billion DOD, current US$ is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 975.45 million DOD, current US$, 14.2× the median. (49 countries reporting)
- Turkey's 13.82 billion DOD, current US$ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 971.27 million DOD, current US$, 14.2× the median. (18 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 329.53 million DOD, current US$ | 53.50 million DOD, current US$ | 890.05 million DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.57 billion DOD, current US$ | 1.16 billion DOD, current US$ | 6.29 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 4.76 billion DOD, current US$ | 2.90 billion DOD, current US$ | 6.27 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 6.31 billion DOD, current US$ | 3.63 billion DOD, current US$ | 9.77 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 12.15 billion DOD, current US$ | 10.85 billion DOD, current US$ | 14.01 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 12.05 billion DOD, current US$ | 11.18 billion DOD, current US$ | 13.82 billion DOD, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
More external debt data for Turkey
- Net financial flows, IBRD 854.28 million NFL, current US$ (2025)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita -0.8193 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP -0.0001 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre 1,027 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita -0.0109 NFL, current US$ per person (2022)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP -0 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2022)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre -1.2 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre (2022)
- Use of IMF credit 7.58 billion DOD, current US$ (2025)
- External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) 188.58 billion DOD, current US$ (2025)
- External debt stocks, long-term 399.46 billion DOD, current US$ (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is ppg, ibrd in Turkey?
- Ppg, ibrd in Turkey was 13.82 billion DOD, current US$ in 2025, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest ppg, ibrd recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 14.01 billion DOD, current US$ in 2013.
- What is the lowest ppg, ibrd recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 53.50 million DOD, current US$ in 1970.
- How does Turkey rank for ppg, ibrd?
- Turkey ranks 8th out of 95 countries with data for 2025.
- Is ppg, ibrd rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is up 18.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 56 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Public and publicly guaranteed debt outstanding from the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) is nonconcessional. Nonconcessional debt excludes loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. Data are in current U.S. dollars.