PPG, IDA in Madagascar
Madagascar: PPG, IDA was 2.65 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile
PPG, IDA in Madagascar, 1970–2024
Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in DOD, current US$.
Analysis
Madagascar recorded 2.65 billion DOD, current US$ for ppg, ida in 2024. That is the highest value across all 55 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 11.0% on the previous year and up 94.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, ppg, ida in Madagascar peaked at 2.65 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024 and was at its lowest, 9.87 million DOD, current US$, in 1970.
Madagascar ranks 19th of 105 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
PPG, IDA in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | DOD, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 9.87 million DOD, current US$ | — |
| 1971 | 12.17 million DOD, current US$ | +23.3% |
| 1972 | 15.47 million DOD, current US$ | +27.2% |
| 1973 | 27.98 million DOD, current US$ | +80.8% |
| 1974 | 40.10 million DOD, current US$ | +43.3% |
| 1975 | 54.20 million DOD, current US$ | +35.2% |
| 1976 | 67.75 million DOD, current US$ | +25.0% |
| 1977 | 76.51 million DOD, current US$ | +12.9% |
| 1978 | 85.00 million DOD, current US$ | +11.1% |
| 1979 | 97.41 million DOD, current US$ | +14.6% |
| 1980 | 121.93 million DOD, current US$ | +25.2% |
| 1981 | 154.55 million DOD, current US$ | +26.7% |
| 1982 | 187.43 million DOD, current US$ | +21.3% |
| 1983 | 223.27 million DOD, current US$ | +19.1% |
| 1984 | 251.04 million DOD, current US$ | +12.4% |
| 1985 | 315.60 million DOD, current US$ | +25.7% |
| 1986 | 422.27 million DOD, current US$ | +33.8% |
| 1987 | 550.05 million DOD, current US$ | +30.3% |
| 1988 | 606.62 million DOD, current US$ | +10.3% |
| 1989 | 669.94 million DOD, current US$ | +10.4% |
| 1990 | 770.16 million DOD, current US$ | +15.0% |
| 1991 | 880.56 million DOD, current US$ | +14.3% |
| 1992 | 887.07 million DOD, current US$ | +0.7% |
| 1993 | 931.60 million DOD, current US$ | +5.0% |
| 1994 | 1.02 billion DOD, current US$ | +9.6% |
| 1995 | 1.11 billion DOD, current US$ | +8.7% |
| 1996 | 1.15 billion DOD, current US$ | +3.3% |
| 1997 | 1.21 billion DOD, current US$ | +5.7% |
| 1998 | 1.32 billion DOD, current US$ | +8.7% |
| 1999 | 1.36 billion DOD, current US$ | +3.3% |
| 2000 | 1.38 billion DOD, current US$ | +1.3% |
| 2001 | 1.41 billion DOD, current US$ | +2.2% |
| 2002 | 1.65 billion DOD, current US$ | +17.3% |
| 2003 | 1.98 billion DOD, current US$ | +19.5% |
| 2004 | 2.27 billion DOD, current US$ | +14.9% |
| 2005 | 2.30 billion DOD, current US$ | +1.3% |
| 2006 | 636.05 million DOD, current US$ | -72.3% |
| 2007 | 864.94 million DOD, current US$ | +36.0% |
| 2008 | 1.07 billion DOD, current US$ | +23.3% |
| 2009 | 1.10 billion DOD, current US$ | +3.6% |
| 2010 | 1.16 billion DOD, current US$ | +5.1% |
| 2011 | 1.20 billion DOD, current US$ | +3.2% |
| 2012 | 1.25 billion DOD, current US$ | +4.0% |
| 2013 | 1.33 billion DOD, current US$ | +6.7% |
| 2014 | 1.37 billion DOD, current US$ | +2.7% |
| 2015 | 1.41 billion DOD, current US$ | +3.4% |
| 2016 | 1.43 billion DOD, current US$ | +1.5% |
| 2017 | 1.59 billion DOD, current US$ | +11.3% |
| 2018 | 1.65 billion DOD, current US$ | +3.3% |
| 2019 | 1.69 billion DOD, current US$ | +2.3% |
| 2020 | 1.87 billion DOD, current US$ | +11.1% |
| 2021 | 2.01 billion DOD, current US$ | +7.3% |
| 2022 | 2.04 billion DOD, current US$ | +1.6% |
| 2023 | 2.39 billion DOD, current US$ | +16.9% |
| 2024 | 2.65 billion DOD, current US$ | +11.0% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 2.65 billion DOD, current US$ is above the median for low income countries, which is 929.17 million DOD, current US$, 2.9× the median. (23 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 2.65 billion DOD, current US$ is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 748.14 million DOD, current US$, 3.5× the median. (42 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where PPG, IDA in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | -72.3% | 2.30 billion DOD, current US$ | 636.05 million DOD, current US$ |
| 1973 | +80.8% | 15.47 million DOD, current US$ | 27.98 million DOD, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 48.64 million DOD, current US$ | 9.87 million DOD, current US$ | 97.41 million DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 350.27 million DOD, current US$ | 121.93 million DOD, current US$ | 669.94 million DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.06 billion DOD, current US$ | 770.16 million DOD, current US$ | 1.36 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.47 billion DOD, current US$ | 636.05 million DOD, current US$ | 2.30 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.41 billion DOD, current US$ | 1.16 billion DOD, current US$ | 1.69 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.19 billion DOD, current US$ | 1.87 billion DOD, current US$ | 2.65 billion DOD, current US$ | 5 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 16 Sri Lanka 3.57 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 17 Democratic Republic of Congo 3.45 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 18 Mozambique 2.92 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 20 Burkina Faso 2.62 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 21 Zambia 2.51 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 22 Niger 2.43 billion DOD, current US$ compare
More external debt data for Madagascar
- IFC, private nonguaranteed 36.33 million NFL, US$ (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita 1.14 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP 0.0021 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre 43.93 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 1.2% (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA 334.13 million NFL, current US$ (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita 10.45 NFL, current US$ per person (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.019 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Net financial flows, IBRD 0 NFL, current US$ (2000)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 4.7% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is ppg, ida in Madagascar?
- Ppg, ida in Madagascar was 2.65 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest ppg, ida recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 2.65 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024.
- What is the lowest ppg, ida recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 9.87 million DOD, current US$ in 1970.
- How does Madagascar rank for ppg, ida?
- Madagascar ranks 19th out of 105 countries with data for 2024.
- Is ppg, ida rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 94.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 55 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Public and publicly guaranteed debt outstanding from the International Development Association (IDA) is concessional. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Data are in current U.S. dollars.