PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income): PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$), per square kilometre was 4,919 NFL, US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
4,919 NFL, US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 30.3%
Rank
2nd
of 12 groups
All-time high
4,919 NFL, US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
-843.86 NFL, US$ per square kilometre
in 1989
Years of data
54
1970–2023

PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1970–2023

02.0k4.0k197019962023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in NFL, US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) recorded 4,919 NFL, US$ per square kilometre for ppg, official creditors (nfl, us$), per square kilometre in 2023. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.

The figure is up 30.3% on the previous year and up 344.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ppg, official creditors (nfl, us$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) peaked at 4,919 NFL, US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, -843.86 NFL, US$ per square kilometre, in 1989.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1970 to 2023.
Year NFL, US$ per square kilometre Change
1970 357.88 NFL, US$ per square kilometre
1971 416.9 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +16.5%
1972 425.09 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +2.0%
1973 665.85 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +56.6%
1974 485.93 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -27.0%
1975 605 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +24.5%
1976 842.92 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +39.3%
1977 600.6 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -28.7%
1978 1,085 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +80.7%
1979 1,533 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +41.3%
1980 2,018 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +31.7%
1981 1,959 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -2.9%
1982 1,042 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -46.8%
1983 599.31 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -42.5%
1984 1,571 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +162.1%
1985 491.05 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -68.7%
1986 693.49 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +41.2%
1987 299.64 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -56.8%
1988 153.38 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -48.8%
1989 -843.86 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -650.2%
1990 -126.56 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -85.0%
1991 -343.07 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +171.1%
1992 -77.52 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -77.4%
1993 164.77 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -312.6%
1994 144.07 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -12.6%
1995 105.5 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -26.8%
1996 177.57 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +68.3%
1997 202.9 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +14.3%
1998 247.41 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +21.9%
1999 238.75 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -3.5%
2000 107.42 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -55.0%
2001 222.33 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +107.0%
2002 189.97 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -14.6%
2003 9.72 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -94.9%
2004 271.53 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +2694.9%
2005 -118.53 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -143.7%
2006 160.6 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -235.5%
2007 680.87 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +324.0%
2008 966.43 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +41.9%
2009 2,215 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +129.2%
2010 2,403 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +8.5%
2011 1,879 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -21.8%
2012 1,044 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -44.5%
2013 1,108 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +6.1%
2014 2,017 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +82.1%
2015 1,291 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -36.0%
2016 1,233 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -4.4%
2017 1,386 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +12.4%
2018 728.09 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -47.5%
2019 480.68 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -34.0%
2020 727.86 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +51.4%
2021 979.29 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +34.5%
2022 3,774 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +285.4%
2023 4,919 NFL, US$ per square kilometre +30.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 701.82 NFL, US$ per square kilometre 357.88 NFL, US$ per square kilometre 1,533 NFL, US$ per square kilometre 10
1980s 798.31 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -843.86 NFL, US$ per square kilometre 2,018 NFL, US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 73.38 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -343.07 NFL, US$ per square kilometre 247.41 NFL, US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 470.53 NFL, US$ per square kilometre -118.53 NFL, US$ per square kilometre 2,215 NFL, US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 1,357 NFL, US$ per square kilometre 480.68 NFL, US$ per square kilometre 2,403 NFL, US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 2,600 NFL, US$ per square kilometre 727.86 NFL, US$ per square kilometre 4,919 NFL, US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

  1. 1 Maldives 1.24 million NFL, US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 2 Saint Lucia 202,670 NFL, US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 3 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 189,178 NFL, US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 4 Grenada 147,939 NFL, US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 5 Mauritius 126,799 NFL, US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 133 places →

More external debt data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

All data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is ppg, official creditors (nfl, us$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Ppg, official creditors (nfl, us$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) was 4,919 NFL, US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest ppg, official creditors (nfl, us$), per square kilometre recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 4,919 NFL, US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest ppg, official creditors (nfl, us$), per square kilometre recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was -843.86 NFL, US$ per square kilometre in 1989.
How does Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) rank for ppg, official creditors (nfl, us$), per square kilometre?
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 2nd out of 12 groups with data for 2023.
Is ppg, official creditors (nfl, us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is up 344.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/ppg-official-creditors-nfl-us-per-square-kilometre/europe-and-central-asia-excluding-high-income/

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<a href="https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/ppg-official-creditors-nfl-us-per-square-kilometre/europe-and-central-asia-excluding-high-income/">PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$), per square kilometre
Unit
NFL, US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
133 places, 6,176 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.