PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP in Madagascar

Madagascar: PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP was 0.0241 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.0241 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 20.1%
World rank
16th
of 122 countries
All-time high
0.1249 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP
in 1974
All-time low
-0.0353 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP
in 1977
Years of data
55
1970–2024

PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP in Madagascar, 1970–2024

-0.0500.050.1197019972024

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 0.0241 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP for ppg, official creditors (nfl, us$), per unit of gdp in 2024.

The figure is down 20.1% on the previous year and up 61.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ppg, official creditors (nfl, us$), per unit of gdp in Madagascar peaked at 0.1249 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP in 1974 and was at its lowest, -0.0353 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP, in 1977.

Madagascar ranks 16th of 122 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP in Madagascar, 1970 to 2024.
Year NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP Change
1970 0.0086 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP
1971 -0.0008 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -109.8%
1972 0.0104 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -1344.2%
1973 -0.0064 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -161.3%
1974 0.1249 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -2049.3%
1975 0.0489 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -60.9%
1976 0.0118 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -75.8%
1977 -0.0353 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -398.9%
1978 0.0087 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -124.6%
1979 0.0396 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +355.3%
1980 0.0371 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -6.4%
1981 0.0397 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +7.2%
1982 0.0415 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +4.6%
1983 0.0466 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +12.2%
1984 0.041 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -12.0%
1985 0.0361 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -11.9%
1986 0.0361 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +0.0%
1987 0.085 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +135.4%
1988 0.052 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -38.9%
1989 0.0408 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -21.6%
1990 0.0404 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -0.8%
1991 0.0494 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +22.3%
1992 0.0228 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -53.8%
1993 0.0239 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +4.8%
1994 0.0159 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -33.5%
1995 0.0183 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +14.9%
1996 0.0199 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +8.7%
1997 0.0513 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +158.2%
1998 0.0102 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -80.1%
1999 0.0153 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +49.2%
2000 0.0166 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +8.4%
2001 0.0199 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +20.1%
2002 0.0293 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +47.3%
2003 0.0285 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -2.8%
2004 0.0848 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +197.5%
2005 0.0376 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -55.7%
2006 0.0386 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +2.7%
2007 0.0296 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -23.3%
2008 0.0305 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +3.1%
2009 0.0101 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -66.9%
2010 0.016 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +59.0%
2011 0.0099 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -38.2%
2012 0.0084 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -15.2%
2013 0.0089 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +6.4%
2014 0.0149 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +66.7%
2015 0.0146 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -1.8%
2016 0.0055 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -62.7%
2017 0.0083 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +52.8%
2018 0.0133 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +59.4%
2019 0.0172 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +29.1%
2020 0.0211 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +22.7%
2021 0.0238 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +13.0%
2022 0.0262 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +9.9%
2023 0.0301 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP +15.1%
2024 0.0241 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -20.1%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 0.0241 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.0073 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP, 3.3× the median. (23 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 0.0241 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.0104 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP, 2.3× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1974 +2049.3% -0.0064 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP 0.1249 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP
1972 +1344.2% -0.0008 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0104 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP
1977 -398.9% 0.0118 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -0.0353 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP
1979 +355.3% 0.0087 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0396 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.021 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP -0.0353 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP 0.1249 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP 10
1980s 0.0456 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0361 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP 0.085 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP 10
1990s 0.0268 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0102 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0513 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.0325 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0101 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0848 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.0117 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0055 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0172 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.025 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0211 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0301 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 13 Liberia 0.0264 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 14 Togo 0.0253 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 15 Cambodia 0.0245 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 17 Republic of Moldova 0.0234 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 18 Zambia 0.0228 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 19 Chad 0.0228 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 134 places →

More external debt data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is ppg, official creditors (nfl, us$), per unit of gdp in Madagascar?
Ppg, official creditors (nfl, us$), per unit of gdp in Madagascar was 0.0241 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest ppg, official creditors (nfl, us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 0.1249 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP in 1974.
What is the lowest ppg, official creditors (nfl, us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was -0.0353 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP in 1977.
How does Madagascar rank for ppg, official creditors (nfl, us$), per unit of gdp?
Madagascar ranks 16th out of 122 countries with data for 2024.
Is ppg, official creditors (nfl, us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 61.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/ppg-official-creditors-nfl-us-per-unit-of-gdp/madagascar/

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How this figure is calculated

PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP
Unit
NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
134 places, 6,250 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

PPG, official creditors (NFL, US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.