PPG, private creditors (NFL, US$), annual growth rate in Low & middle income
Low & middle income: PPG, private creditors (NFL, US$), annual growth rate was 66.32 % change on previous year in 2023. ◆ Volatile
PPG, private creditors (NFL, US$), annual growth rate in Low & middle income, 1971–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
The most recent figure for ppg, private creditors (nfl, us$), annual growth rate in Low & middle income is 66.32 % change on previous year, measured in 2023.
That represents a change of up 161.1% on the previous year and up 404.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, ppg, private creditors (nfl, us$), annual growth rate in Low & middle income peaked at 885.6 % change on previous year in 2004 and was at its lowest, -144.94 % change on previous year, in 2006.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
PPG, private creditors (NFL, US$), annual growth rate in Low & middle income, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1971 | 9.47 % change on previous year | — |
| 1972 | 112.75 % change on previous year | +1090.3% |
| 1973 | 68.4 % change on previous year | -39.3% |
| 1974 | 34.38 % change on previous year | -49.7% |
| 1975 | 44.61 % change on previous year | +29.7% |
| 1976 | 33.91 % change on previous year | -24.0% |
| 1977 | 14.13 % change on previous year | -58.3% |
| 1978 | 31.97 % change on previous year | +126.2% |
| 1979 | 12.06 % change on previous year | -62.3% |
| 1980 | -9.86 % change on previous year | -181.7% |
| 1981 | 1.31 % change on previous year | -113.2% |
| 1982 | 32.02 % change on previous year | +2351.8% |
| 1983 | -38.53 % change on previous year | -220.3% |
| 1984 | -19.76 % change on previous year | -48.7% |
| 1985 | -14.69 % change on previous year | -25.7% |
| 1986 | 3.14 % change on previous year | -121.4% |
| 1987 | 21.4 % change on previous year | +581.2% |
| 1988 | 38.45 % change on previous year | +79.7% |
| 1989 | -74.59 % change on previous year | -294.0% |
| 1990 | -26.16 % change on previous year | -64.9% |
| 1991 | 3.11 % change on previous year | -111.9% |
| 1992 | 123.55 % change on previous year | +3878.2% |
| 1993 | 112.68 % change on previous year | -8.8% |
| 1994 | -11.89 % change on previous year | -110.6% |
| 1995 | 3.97 % change on previous year | -133.4% |
| 1996 | 86.65 % change on previous year | +2080.4% |
| 1997 | -4.82 % change on previous year | -105.6% |
| 1998 | -25.62 % change on previous year | +431.4% |
| 1999 | -12.89 % change on previous year | -49.7% |
| 2000 | 24.46 % change on previous year | -289.8% |
| 2001 | -88.88 % change on previous year | -463.3% |
| 2002 | -128.95 % change on previous year | +45.1% |
| 2003 | 353.12 % change on previous year | -373.8% |
| 2004 | 885.6 % change on previous year | +150.8% |
| 2005 | -16.74 % change on previous year | -101.9% |
| 2006 | -144.94 % change on previous year | +765.8% |
| 2007 | 442.04 % change on previous year | -405.0% |
| 2008 | -43.28 % change on previous year | -109.8% |
| 2009 | 42.38 % change on previous year | -197.9% |
| 2010 | 242.06 % change on previous year | +471.1% |
| 2011 | 21.96 % change on previous year | -90.9% |
| 2012 | 82.15 % change on previous year | +274.1% |
| 2013 | -21.78 % change on previous year | -126.5% |
| 2014 | 44.51 % change on previous year | -304.4% |
| 2015 | -59.1 % change on previous year | -232.8% |
| 2016 | 36.65 % change on previous year | -162.0% |
| 2017 | 81.1 % change on previous year | +121.3% |
| 2018 | -4.45 % change on previous year | -105.5% |
| 2019 | -21.36 % change on previous year | +380.2% |
| 2020 | -3.22 % change on previous year | -84.9% |
| 2021 | 57.12 % change on previous year | -1872.8% |
| 2022 | -108.51 % change on previous year | -290.0% |
| 2023 | 66.32 % change on previous year | -161.1% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where PPG, private creditors (NFL, US$), annual growth rate in Low & middle income changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | +3878.2% | 3.11 % change on previous year | 123.55 % change on previous year |
| 1982 | +2351.8% | 1.31 % change on previous year | 32.02 % change on previous year |
| 1996 | +2080.4% | 3.97 % change on previous year | 86.65 % change on previous year |
| 2021 | +1872.8% | -3.22 % change on previous year | 57.12 % change on previous year |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 40.19 % change on previous year | 9.47 % change on previous year | 112.75 % change on previous year | 9 |
| 1980s | -6.11 % change on previous year | -74.59 % change on previous year | 38.45 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1990s | 24.86 % change on previous year | -26.16 % change on previous year | 123.55 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2000s | 132.48 % change on previous year | -144.94 % change on previous year | 885.6 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | 40.17 % change on previous year | -59.1 % change on previous year | 242.06 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.92 % change on previous year | -108.51 % change on previous year | 66.32 % change on previous year | 4 |
Countries ranked near Low & middle income
- 2 Maldives 811.12 % change on previous year compare
- 3 Cote d'Ivoire 647.65 % change on previous year compare
- 4 Togo 522.53 % change on previous year compare
- 5 Nigeria 460.03 % change on previous year compare
- 6 Brazil 447.36 % change on previous year compare
- 7 South Africa 397.23 % change on previous year compare
- 8 India 384.26 % change on previous year compare
More external debt data for Low & middle income
- Net financial flows, IBRD 9.78 billion NFL, current US$ (2025)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita 0.8459 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP 0.0001 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre 60.68 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita 2.56 NFL, current US$ per person (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0004 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre 158.33 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Use of IMF credit 400.40 billion DOD, current US$ (2025)
- External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) 3.87 trillion DOD, current US$ (2025)
- External debt stocks, long-term 6.62 trillion DOD, current US$ (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is ppg, private creditors (nfl, us$), annual growth rate in Low & middle income?
- Ppg, private creditors (nfl, us$), annual growth rate in Low & middle income was 66.32 % change on previous year in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest ppg, private creditors (nfl, us$), annual growth rate recorded in Low & middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 885.6 % change on previous year in 2004.
- What is the lowest ppg, private creditors (nfl, us$), annual growth rate recorded in Low & middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was -144.94 % change on previous year in 2006.
- How does Low & middle income rank for ppg, private creditors (nfl, us$), annual growth rate?
- Low & middle income ranks 5th out of 12 groups with data for 2023.
- Is ppg, private creditors (nfl, us$), annual growth rate rising or falling in Low & middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 404.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Low & middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of PPG, private creditors (NFL, US$), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 53 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in PPG, private creditors (NFL, US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- PPG, private creditors International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in PPG, private creditors (NFL, US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.