Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income): Public and publicly guaranteed debt service was 2.5% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1970–2024
Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of GNI.
Analysis
The most recent figure for public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) is 2.5%, measured in 2024.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.1% on the previous year and up 65.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) peaked at 7.0% in 1988 and was at its lowest, 0.6%, in 1975.
That places Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) 9th out of 32 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), year by year
| Year | % of GNI | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 0.8% | — |
| 1971 | 1.0% | +23.5% |
| 1972 | 1.1% | +6.7% |
| 1973 | 0.8% | -25.5% |
| 1974 | 0.7% | -14.5% |
| 1975 | 0.6% | -16.2% |
| 1976 | 0.6% | +6.7% |
| 1977 | 0.6% | +2.5% |
| 1978 | 0.7% | +14.4% |
| 1979 | 0.8% | +13.0% |
| 1980 | 1.6% | +92.3% |
| 1981 | 2.5% | +59.4% |
| 1982 | 3.6% | +47.1% |
| 1983 | 3.8% | +5.0% |
| 1984 | 3.9% | +1.2% |
| 1985 | 5.4% | +39.6% |
| 1986 | 4.6% | -14.9% |
| 1987 | 5.4% | +18.3% |
| 1988 | 7.0% | +28.1% |
| 1992 | 3.0% | -56.4% |
| 1993 | 2.3% | -24.3% |
| 1994 | 3.5% | +51.4% |
| 1995 | 3.2% | -8.7% |
| 1996 | 2.9% | -9.1% |
| 1997 | 3.0% | +2.4% |
| 1998 | 3.5% | +17.6% |
| 1999 | 3.3% | -4.7% |
| 2000 | 3.7% | +11.2% |
| 2001 | 4.6% | +25.0% |
| 2002 | 3.7% | -19.3% |
| 2003 | 3.4% | -9.2% |
| 2004 | 2.7% | -20.5% |
| 2005 | 2.3% | -15.7% |
| 2006 | 1.7% | -23.0% |
| 2007 | 1.5% | -12.4% |
| 2008 | 1.3% | -13.3% |
| 2009 | 1.6% | +17.2% |
| 2010 | 1.2% | -21.5% |
| 2011 | 1.3% | +4.0% |
| 2012 | 1.3% | +3.7% |
| 2013 | 1.4% | +9.6% |
| 2014 | 1.5% | +4.6% |
| 2015 | 2.5% | +66.8% |
| 2016 | 2.0% | -21.6% |
| 2017 | 2.5% | +25.1% |
| 2018 | 2.7% | +10.3% |
| 2019 | 2.9% | +6.1% |
| 2020 | 3.2% | +10.3% |
| 2021 | 2.8% | -10.2% |
| 2022 | 2.5% | -12.7% |
| 2023 | 2.4% | -4.0% |
| 2024 | 2.5% | +4.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 0.8% | 0.6% | 1.1% | 10 |
| 1980s | 4.2% | 1.6% | 7.0% | 9 |
| 1990s | 3.1% | 2.3% | 3.5% | 8 |
| 2000s | 2.6% | 1.3% | 4.6% | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.9% | 1.2% | 2.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.7% | 2.4% | 3.2% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
More external debt data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed 843.50 million NFL, US$ (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita 3.37 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP 0.0003 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre 170.41 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Net financial flows, IDA 5.20 billion NFL, current US$ (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita 20.79 NFL, current US$ per person (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0021 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Net financial flows, IBRD 5.92 billion NFL, current US$ (2024)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 7.2% (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre 134.61 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre (2023)
All data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) →
Frequently asked questions
- What is public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) was 2.5% in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest public and publicly guaranteed debt service recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- The highest recorded value was 7.0% in 1988.
- What is the lowest public and publicly guaranteed debt service recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.6% in 1975.
- How does Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) rank for public and publicly guaranteed debt service?
- Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 9th out of 32 groups with data for 2024.
- Is public and publicly guaranteed debt service rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 65.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) data come from?
- The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service to gross national income. Public and publicly guaranteed debt service is the sum of principal repayments and interest actually paid in currency, goods, or services on long-term obligations of public debtors and long-term private obligations guaranteed by a public entity. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad.