Reserve assets, Debt securities in Portugal

Portugal: Reserve assets, Debt securities was 9.82 billion US dollar in 2025. β—† Volatile

Latest (2025)
9.82 billion US dollar
Change on year
up 262.6%
World rank
34th
of 133 countries
All-time high
11.15 billion US dollar
in 1998
All-time low
339.00 million US dollar
in 2011
Years of data
30
1996–2025

Reserve assets, Debt securities in Portugal, 1996–2025

02.5B5.0B7.5B10.0B1996201020251996: 9.3B US dollar1997: 7.4B US dollar1998: 11.1B US dollar1999: 7.5B US dollar2000: 7.6B US dollar2001: 7.9B US dollar2002: 9.0B US dollar2003: 4.0B US dollar2004: 3.2B US dollar2005: 2.5B US dollar2006: 1.3B US dollar2007: 415.1M US dollar2008: 789.1M US dollar2009: 520.1M US dollar2010: 1.7B US dollar2011: 339.0M US dollar2012: 552.8M US dollar2013: 998.5M US dollar2014: 3.3B US dollar2015: 4.7B US dollar2016: 5.3B US dollar2017: 2.7B US dollar2018: 811.8M US dollar2019: 1.3B US dollar2020: 1.7B US dollar2021: 2.0B US dollar2022: 1.3B US dollar2023: 1.3B US dollar2024: 2.7B US dollar2025: 9.8B US dollar

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.

Analysis

Portugal recorded 9.82 billion US dollar for reserve assets, debt securities in 2025.

The figure is up 262.6% on the previous year and up 109.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reserve assets, debt securities in Portugal peaked at 11.15 billion US dollar in 1998 and was at its lowest, 339.00 million US dollar, in 2011.

Portugal ranks 34th of 133 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 8.82 billion US dollar 7.43 billion US dollar 11.15 billion US dollar 4
2000s 3.71 billion US dollar 415.13 million US dollar 8.98 billion US dollar 10
2010s 2.17 billion US dollar 339.00 million US dollar 5.35 billion US dollar 10
2020s 3.14 billion US dollar 1.26 billion US dollar 9.82 billion US dollar 6

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 31 Nigeria 13.93 billion US dollar compare
  2. 32 Kazakhstan 12.81 billion US dollar compare
  3. 33 New Zealand 10.08 billion US dollar compare
  4. 35 Costa Rica 9.23 billion US dollar compare
  5. 36 Dominican Republic 9.04 billion US dollar compare
  6. 37 Finland 8.29 billion US dollar compare

See the full ranking of 135 places β†’

More external debt data for Portugal

All data for Portugal β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is reserve assets, debt securities in Portugal?
Reserve assets, debt securities in Portugal was 9.82 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest reserve assets, debt securities recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 11.15 billion US dollar in 1998.
What is the lowest reserve assets, debt securities recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 339.00 million US dollar in 2011.
How does Portugal rank for reserve assets, debt securities?
Portugal ranks 34th out of 133 countries with data for 2025.
Is reserve assets, debt securities rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is up 109.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Reserve assets, Debt securities (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reserve assets, Debt securities in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/reserve-assets-debt-securities-assets-positions-us-dollar/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Reserve assets, Debt securities (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
135 places, 2,598 data points, 1987–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.