Reserve assets, Securities (equity, investment fund shares/units) in Poland
Poland: Reserve assets, Securities (equity, investment fund shares/units) was 168.74 billion US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Reserve assets, Securities (equity, investment fund shares/units and) in Poland, 1994–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.
Analysis
The most recent figure for reserve assets, securities (equity, investment fund shares/units and) in Poland is 168.74 billion US dollar, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 32 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 17.7% on the previous year and up 120.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, reserve assets, securities (equity, investment fund shares/units and) in Poland peaked at 168.74 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 3.83 billion US dollar, in 1994.
Poland ranks 8th of 140 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Reserve assets, Securities (equity, investment fund shares/units) in Poland, year by year
| Year | US dollar | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1994 | 3.83 billion US dollar | — |
| 1995 | 11.08 billion US dollar | +189.1% |
| 1996 | 10.31 billion US dollar | -6.9% |
| 1997 | 9.75 billion US dollar | -5.5% |
| 1998 | 20.37 billion US dollar | +109.0% |
| 1999 | 18.52 billion US dollar | -9.1% |
| 2000 | 19.24 billion US dollar | +3.9% |
| 2001 | 18.61 billion US dollar | -3.3% |
| 2002 | 21.64 billion US dollar | +16.3% |
| 2003 | 24.88 billion US dollar | +15.0% |
| 2004 | 27.82 billion US dollar | +11.8% |
| 2005 | 31.15 billion US dollar | +12.0% |
| 2006 | 36.17 billion US dollar | +16.1% |
| 2007 | 43.66 billion US dollar | +20.7% |
| 2008 | 52.96 billion US dollar | +21.3% |
| 2009 | 64.55 billion US dollar | +21.9% |
| 2010 | 74.66 billion US dollar | +15.7% |
| 2011 | 78.32 billion US dollar | +4.9% |
| 2012 | 89.33 billion US dollar | +14.1% |
| 2013 | 86.30 billion US dollar | -3.4% |
| 2014 | 79.54 billion US dollar | -7.8% |
| 2015 | 76.71 billion US dollar | -3.5% |
| 2016 | 79.65 billion US dollar | +3.8% |
| 2017 | 88.29 billion US dollar | +10.8% |
| 2018 | 87.56 billion US dollar | -0.8% |
| 2019 | 93.47 billion US dollar | +6.7% |
| 2020 | 111.10 billion US dollar | +18.9% |
| 2021 | 124.83 billion US dollar | +12.4% |
| 2022 | 117.25 billion US dollar | -6.1% |
| 2023 | 128.90 billion US dollar | +9.9% |
| 2024 | 143.31 billion US dollar | +11.2% |
| 2025 | 168.74 billion US dollar | +17.7% |
Poland compared with similar countries
- Poland's 168.74 billion US dollar is above the median for high income countries, which is 9.23 billion US dollar, 18.3× the median. (53 countries reporting)
- Poland's 168.74 billion US dollar is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 6.75 billion US dollar, 25.0× the median. (46 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Reserve assets, Securities (equity, investment fund shares/units) in Poland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | +189.1% | 3.83 billion US dollar | 11.08 billion US dollar |
| 1998 | +109.0% | 9.75 billion US dollar | 20.37 billion US dollar |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 12.31 billion US dollar | 3.83 billion US dollar | 20.37 billion US dollar | 6 |
| 2000s | 34.07 billion US dollar | 18.61 billion US dollar | 64.55 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2010s | 83.38 billion US dollar | 74.66 billion US dollar | 93.47 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2020s | 132.35 billion US dollar | 111.10 billion US dollar | 168.74 billion US dollar | 6 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More external debt data for Poland
- Net financial flows, IBRD -413.71 million NFL, current US$ (2025)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita 0 NFL, current US$ per person (2009)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP 0 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2009)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre 0 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre (2009)
- Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$), annual growth rate -106.47 % change on previous year (2016)
- Other investment, Debt instruments 145.65 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 16.89 % change on previous year (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 49.60 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 3,997 US dollar per person (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 0.1407 US dollar per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is reserve assets, securities (equity, investment fund shares/units and) in Poland?
- Reserve assets, securities (equity, investment fund shares/units and) in Poland was 168.74 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest reserve assets, securities (equity, investment fund shares/units and) recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 168.74 billion US dollar in 2025.
- What is the lowest reserve assets, securities (equity, investment fund shares/units and) recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.83 billion US dollar in 1994.
- How does Poland rank for reserve assets, securities (equity, investment fund shares/units and)?
- Poland ranks 8th out of 140 countries with data for 2025.
- Is reserve assets, securities (equity, investment fund shares/units and) rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 120.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Reserve assets, Securities (equity, investment fund shares/units and debt securities) (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.