Short-term debt in Somalia

Somalia: Short-term debt was 41.8% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
41.8%
Change on year
up 84.7%
World rank
3rd
of 121 countries
All-time high
57.8%
in 2019
All-time low
0.0%
in 1970
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Short-term debt in Somalia, 1970–2024

0204060197019972024

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of total external debt.

Analysis

In 2024, short-term debt in Somalia stood at 41.8%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 84.7% on the previous year and up 46.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, short-term debt in Somalia peaked at 57.8% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1970.

Somalia ranks 3rd of 121 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Short-term debt in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for Short-term debt (% of total external debt) in Somalia, 1970 to 2024.
Year % of total external debt Change
1970 0.0%
1971 0.0%
1972 0.0%
1973 0.0%
1974 0.0%
1975 0.1% +273.6%
1976 0.4% +203.3%
1977 4.5% +909.4%
1978 6.2% +39.8%
1979 6.8% +9.5%
1980 8.6% +26.3%
1981 3.6% -58.4%
1982 4.7% +29.7%
1983 5.3% +14.0%
1984 7.2% +35.9%
1985 4.6% -35.9%
1986 5.1% +11.1%
1987 4.8% -6.5%
1988 7.2% +50.6%
1989 9.6% +32.3%
1990 12.6% +31.4%
1991 14.7% +16.3%
1992 16.8% +14.5%
1993 18.7% +11.3%
1994 20.5% +9.6%
1995 21.3% +4.2%
1996 22.1% +3.5%
1997 22.5% +2.1%
1998 23.1% +2.7%
1999 23.2% +0.5%
2000 23.5% +1.3%
2001 25.0% +6.2%
2002 25.7% +2.9%
2003 26.5% +3.1%
2004 26.1% -1.5%
2005 26.4% +1.0%
2006 27.0% +2.2%
2007 27.5% +1.9%
2008 27.7% +0.7%
2009 27.5% -0.5%
2010 27.7% +0.4%
2011 27.8% +0.7%
2012 28.1% +1.0%
2013 28.4% +1.1%
2014 28.5% +0.3%
2015 28.6% +0.4%
2016 28.7% +0.4%
2017 29.2% +1.5%
2018 57.3% +96.4%
2019 57.8% +0.9%
2020 33.5% -42.0%
2021 28.5% -15.1%
2022 27.8% -2.4%
2023 22.6% -18.5%
2024 41.8% +84.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.8% 0.0% 6.8% 10
1980s 6.1% 3.6% 9.6% 10
1990s 19.5% 12.6% 23.2% 10
2000s 26.3% 23.5% 27.7% 10
2010s 34.2% 27.7% 57.8% 10
2020s 30.8% 22.6% 41.8% 5

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 1 Mauritius 54.8% compare
  2. 2 China (People’s Republic of) 54.0% compare
  3. 4 Tunisia 39.4% compare
  4. 5 Jordan 38.1% compare
  5. 6 Thailand 36.2% compare

See the full ranking of 133 places →

More external debt data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is short-term debt in Somalia?
Short-term debt in Somalia was 41.8% in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest short-term debt recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 57.8% in 2019.
What is the lowest short-term debt recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1970.
How does Somalia rank for short-term debt?
Somalia ranks 3rd out of 121 countries with data for 2024.
Is short-term debt rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is up 46.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of Short-term debt (% of total external debt). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Short-term debt in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/short-term-debt-percent-of-total-external-debt/somalia-fed-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Short-term debt (% of total external debt)
Unit
% of total external debt
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
133 places, 6,524 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Short-term debt includes all debt having an original maturity of one year or less and interest in arrears on long-term debt. Total external debt is debt owed to nonresidents repayable in currency, goods, or services. Total external debt is the sum of public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed long-term debt, use of IMF credit, and short-term debt.