Germany vs Romania: Loans, Liabilities, Transactions

Germany
34.53 billion
in 2025
Romania
44.11 billion
in 2025
Germany rank
8th
Romania rank
6th

Loans, Liabilities, Transactions over time

  • Germany
  • Romania
-50.0B050.0B100.0B150.0B200.0B199920122025

How they compare

Romania currently reports 44.11 billion against 34.53 billion in Germany, a difference of 9.58 billion.

That makes Romania's figure about 1.3 times Germany's.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 27 shared years of data; in 1999 it was Romania ahead.

Germany ranks 8th and Romania ranks 6th of 33 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Germany averaged higher in 1 and Romania in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany Romania Difference Ahead
1990s 810.00 million 2.59 billion 1.78 billion Romania
2000s -1.10 billion 4.08 billion 5.18 billion Romania
2010s -378.50 million -1.31 billion 936.01 million Germany
2020s 5.91 billion 25.16 billion 19.25 billion Romania

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher loans, liabilities, transactions, Germany or Romania?
Romania, at 44.11 billion against 34.53 billion in Germany as of 2025.
What is the difference in loans, liabilities, transactions between Germany and Romania?
9.58 billion, with Romania ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and Romania?
27 years are reported by both, from 1999 to 2025.
How do Germany and Romania rank globally for loans, liabilities, transactions?
Germany ranks 8th and Romania ranks 6th of 33 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Loans, Liabilities, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Germany vs Romania: Loans, Liabilities, Transactions. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/compare/loans-liabilities-transactions-statement-of-operations-general-government/germany/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Loans, Liabilities, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
33 places, 847 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The Government Finance Statistics (GFS) includes government revenues and expenditures, government net lending / net borrowing (the surplus / deficit) financing transactions and balance sheet data on government assets and liabilities. Statistics are available for different levels of government including budgetary central government, central government and general government.