Lower middle income vs Turkey: PPG, bonds (NFL, current US$)
PPG, bonds (NFL, current US$) over time
- Lower middle income
- Turkey
How they compare
Lower middle income currently reports 21.10 billion NFL, current US$ against 11.69 billion NFL, current US$ in Turkey, a difference of 9.41 billion NFL, current US$.
That makes Lower middle income's figure about 1.8 times Turkey's.
The two have swapped places 25 times across 56 shared years of data; in 1970 it was Turkey ahead.
Lower middle income ranks 7th and Turkey ranks 4th of 13 groups.
Across the 6 decades both report, Lower middle income averaged higher in 3 and Turkey in 3.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Lower middle income | Turkey | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 59.52 million NFL, current US$ | 1.70 million NFL, current US$ | 57.82 million NFL, current US$ | Lower middle income |
| 1980s | 172.21 million NFL, current US$ | 280.59 million NFL, current US$ | 108.38 million NFL, current US$ | Turkey |
| 1990s | 936.64 million NFL, current US$ | 1.41 billion NFL, current US$ | 471.39 million NFL, current US$ | Turkey |
| 2000s | 2.11 billion NFL, current US$ | 2.13 billion NFL, current US$ | 23.70 million NFL, current US$ | Turkey |
| 2010s | 18.33 billion NFL, current US$ | 4.44 billion NFL, current US$ | 13.89 billion NFL, current US$ | Lower middle income |
| 2020s | 11.13 billion NFL, current US$ | 6.27 billion NFL, current US$ | 4.86 billion NFL, current US$ | Lower middle income |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher ppg, bonds, Lower middle income or Turkey?
- Lower middle income, at 21.10 billion NFL, current US$ against 11.69 billion NFL, current US$ in Turkey as of 2025.
- What is the difference in ppg, bonds between Lower middle income and Turkey?
- 9.41 billion NFL, current US$, with Lower middle income ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Lower middle income and Turkey?
- 56 years are reported by both, from 1970 to 2025.
- How do Lower middle income and Turkey rank globally for ppg, bonds?
- Lower middle income ranks 7th and Turkey ranks 4th of 13 groups.
- Where does this data come from?
- International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as PPG, bonds (NFL, current US$). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Public and publicly guaranteed debt from bonds that are either publicly issued or privately placed. Net flows (or net lending or net disbursements) received by the borrower during the year are disbursements minus principal repayments. Data are in current U.S. dollars.