Hong Kong, China vs Poland: Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government

Hong Kong, China
-34.60 billion
in 2031
Poland
-109.06 billion
in 2031
Hong Kong, China rank
16th
Poland rank
17th

Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government over time

  • Hong Kong, China
  • Poland
-300.0B-200.0B-100.0B0100.0B199520132031

How they compare

Hong Kong, China currently reports -34.60 billion against -109.06 billion in Poland, a difference of 74.45 billion.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 27 shared years of data; in 2005 it was Hong Kong, China ahead.

Hong Kong, China ranks 16th and Poland ranks 17th of 24 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Hong Kong, China averaged higher in 3 and Poland in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Hong Kong, China Poland Difference Ahead
2000s 16.88 billion -21.74 billion 38.62 billion Hong Kong, China
2010s 36.90 billion -17.07 billion 53.97 billion Hong Kong, China
2020s -175.99 billion -124.61 billion 51.38 billion Poland
2030s -34.17 billion -112.07 billion 77.90 billion Hong Kong, China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, Hong Kong, China or Poland?
Hong Kong, China, at -34.60 billion against -109.06 billion in Poland as of 2031.
What is the difference in primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government between Hong Kong, China and Poland?
74.45 billion, with Hong Kong, China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Hong Kong, China and Poland?
27 years are reported by both, from 2005 to 2031.
How do Hong Kong, China and Poland rank globally for primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government?
Hong Kong, China ranks 16th and Poland ranks 17th of 24 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Domestic currency (9/26/2025). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Hong Kong, China vs Poland: Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/compare/primary-net-lending-net-borrowing-general-government-domestic-currency-9-26-2025/hong-kong-sar-china/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Domestic currency (9/26/2025)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
24 places, 929 data points, 1980–2031
Last refreshed

The World Economic Outlook (WEO) database is created during the biannual WEO exercise, which begins in January and June of each year and results in the April and September/October WEO publication. Selected series from the publication are available in a database format.