Spain vs United Arab Emirates: Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government

Spain
8.18 billion
in 2031
United Arab Emirates
151.53 billion
in 2031
Spain rank
6th
United Arab Emirates rank
4th

Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government over time

  • Spain
  • United Arab Emirates
-100.0B0100.0B200.0B198020052031

How they compare

United Arab Emirates currently reports 151.53 billion against 8.18 billion in Spain, a difference of 143.35 billion.

That makes United Arab Emirates's figure about 18.5 times Spain's.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 41 shared years of data; in 1991 it was United Arab Emirates ahead.

Spain ranks 6th and United Arab Emirates ranks 4th of 24 countries.

United Arab Emirates has averaged higher in every one of the 5 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Spain United Arab Emirates Difference Ahead
1990s -3.11 billion 4.90 billion 8.01 billion United Arab Emirates
2000s 1.22 billion 66.87 billion 65.65 billion United Arab Emirates
2010s -41.76 billion 34.67 billion 76.44 billion United Arab Emirates
2020s -21.40 billion 115.85 billion 137.25 billion United Arab Emirates
2030s 8.02 billion 148.75 billion 140.73 billion United Arab Emirates

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, Spain or United Arab Emirates?
United Arab Emirates, at 151.53 billion against 8.18 billion in Spain as of 2031.
What is the difference in primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government between Spain and United Arab Emirates?
143.35 billion, with United Arab Emirates ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Spain and United Arab Emirates?
41 years are reported by both, from 1991 to 2031.
How do Spain and United Arab Emirates rank globally for primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government?
Spain ranks 6th and United Arab Emirates ranks 4th of 24 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Domestic currency (9/26/2025). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Spain vs United Arab Emirates: Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/compare/primary-net-lending-net-borrowing-general-government-domestic-currency-9-26-2025/spain/united-arab-emirates/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Domestic currency (9/26/2025)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
24 places, 929 data points, 1980–2031
Last refreshed

The World Economic Outlook (WEO) database is created during the biannual WEO exercise, which begins in January and June of each year and results in the April and September/October WEO publication. Selected series from the publication are available in a database format.