Kazakhstan vs Peru: Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government

Kazakhstan
-0.1779
in 2030
Peru
-0.2142
in 2030
Kazakhstan rank
88th
Peru rank
91st

Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government over time

  • Kazakhstan
  • Peru
-10-505200120152030

How they compare

Kazakhstan currently reports -0.1779 against -0.2142 in Peru, a difference of 0.0363.

The two have swapped places 8 times across 28 shared years of data; in 2003 it was Kazakhstan ahead.

Kazakhstan ranks 88th and Peru ranks 91st of 188 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Kazakhstan averaged higher in 2 and Peru in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Kazakhstan Peru Difference Ahead
2000s 3.36 2.26 1.1 Kazakhstan
2010s 0.3365 0.4355 0.099 Peru
2020s -1.88 -1.42 0.4584 Peru
2030s -0.1779 -0.2142 0.0363 Kazakhstan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, Kazakhstan or Peru?
Kazakhstan, at -0.1779 against -0.2142 in Peru as of 2030.
What is the difference in primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government between Kazakhstan and Peru?
0.0363, with Kazakhstan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Kazakhstan and Peru?
28 years are reported by both, from 2003 to 2030.
How do Kazakhstan and Peru rank globally for primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government?
Kazakhstan ranks 88th and Peru ranks 91st of 188 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Kazakhstan vs Peru: Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/compare/primary-net-lending-net-borrowing-general-government-percent-of-gdp/kazakhstan/peru/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
206 places, 7,312 data points, 1991–2030
Last refreshed

Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October