Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan: Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government was -0.1779 in 2030. ◆ Volatile
Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Kazakhstan, 2003–2030
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
In 2030, primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Kazakhstan stood at -0.1779.
The figure is up 63.8% on the previous year and up 97.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Kazakhstan peaked at 7.2 in 2006 and was at its lowest, -7.68, in 2020.
That places Kazakhstan 88th out of 188 countries with data for 2030, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Kazakhstan, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2003 | 3.69 | — |
| 2004 | 2.74 | -25.7% |
| 2005 | 5.6 | +104.4% |
| 2006 | 7.2 | +28.5% |
| 2007 | 4.18 | -41.9% |
| 2008 | 1.54 | -63.2% |
| 2009 | -1.42 | -192.0% |
| 2010 | 1.82 | -228.2% |
| 2011 | 5.71 | +214.3% |
| 2012 | 3.78 | -33.7% |
| 2013 | 4.42 | +16.8% |
| 2014 | 2.01 | -54.4% |
| 2015 | -5.89 | -392.3% |
| 2016 | -4.28 | -27.3% |
| 2017 | -5.23 | +22.2% |
| 2018 | 1.79 | -134.2% |
| 2019 | -0.7647 | -142.8% |
| 2020 | -7.68 | +904.3% |
| 2021 | -4.36 | -43.2% |
| 2022 | 0.8196 | -118.8% |
| 2023 | -0.56 | -168.3% |
| 2024 | -0.7713 | +37.7% |
| 2025 | -1.8 | +133.5% |
| 2026 | -1.69 | -6.0% |
| 2027 | -1.34 | -21.1% |
| 2028 | -0.9243 | -30.8% |
| 2029 | -0.4911 | -46.9% |
| 2030 | -0.1779 | -63.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 3.36 | -1.42 | 7.2 | 7 |
| 2010s | 0.3365 | -5.89 | 5.71 | 10 |
| 2020s | -1.88 | -7.68 | 0.8196 | 10 |
| 2030s | -0.1779 | -0.1779 | -0.1779 | 1 |
Countries ranked near Kazakhstan
More external debt data for Kazakhstan
- IFC, private nonguaranteed 9.38 million NFL, US$ (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita 0.4556 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP 0 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre 33.92 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 2.1% (2024)
- Net financial flows, IBRD 469.99 million NFL, current US$ (2024)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 5.8% (2024)
- Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$), annual growth rate 327.29 % change on previous year (2024)
- Other investment, Debt instruments 38.11 billion US dollar (2025)
- Use of IMF credit 1.90 billion DOD, current US$ (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Kazakhstan?
- Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Kazakhstan was -0.1779 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The highest recorded value was 7.2 in 2006.
- What is the lowest primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The lowest recorded value was -7.68 in 2020.
- How does Kazakhstan rank for primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government?
- Kazakhstan ranks 88th out of 188 countries with data for 2030.
- Is primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government rising or falling in Kazakhstan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 97.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Kazakhstan data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 28 observations, free to reuse under IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October