Latvia vs Madagascar: Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government

Latvia
-2.74
in 2030
Madagascar
-2.87
in 2030
Latvia rank
163rd
Madagascar rank
164th

Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government over time

  • Latvia
  • Madagascar
-6-4-202199120102030

How they compare

Latvia currently reports -2.74 against -2.87 in Madagascar, a difference of 0.13.

The two have swapped places 7 times across 32 shared years of data; in 1999 it was Madagascar ahead.

Latvia ranks 163rd and Madagascar ranks 164th of 188 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Latvia averaged higher in 4 and Madagascar in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Latvia Madagascar Difference Ahead
1990s -2.85 -0.5874 2.26 Madagascar
2000s -1.4 -1.55 0.1566 Latvia
2010s -0.2396 -1.25 1.01 Latvia
2020s -2.67 -3.05 0.3774 Latvia
2030s -2.74 -2.87 0.1365 Latvia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, Latvia or Madagascar?
Latvia, at -2.74 against -2.87 in Madagascar as of 2030.
What is the difference in primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government between Latvia and Madagascar?
0.13, with Latvia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Latvia and Madagascar?
32 years are reported by both, from 1999 to 2030.
How do Latvia and Madagascar rank globally for primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government?
Latvia ranks 163rd and Madagascar ranks 164th of 188 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Latvia vs Madagascar: Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/compare/primary-net-lending-net-borrowing-general-government-percent-of-gdp/latvia/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
206 places, 7,312 data points, 1991–2030
Last refreshed

Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October