Malaysia vs Vietnam: Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) … Primary Percent GDP

Malaysia
-1.23
in 2030
Vietnam
-1.01
in 2030
Malaysia rank
125th
Vietnam rank
122nd

Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) … Primary Percent GDP over time

  • Malaysia
  • Vietnam
-5-2.502.557.5199120102030

How they compare

Vietnam currently reports -1.01 against -1.23 in Malaysia, a difference of 0.22.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 32 shared years of data; in 1999 it was Vietnam ahead.

Malaysia ranks 125th and Vietnam ranks 122nd of 188 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Malaysia averaged higher in 1 and Vietnam in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Malaysia Vietnam Difference Ahead
1990s -1.46 -0.7877 0.6687 Vietnam
2000s -2.91 -0.8761 2.04 Vietnam
2010s -1.35 -1.82 0.4727 Malaysia
2020s -2.01 -0.8782 1.14 Vietnam
2030s -1.23 -1.01 0.2207 Vietnam

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, Malaysia or Vietnam?
Vietnam, at -1.01 against -1.23 in Malaysia as of 2030.
What is the difference in primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government between Malaysia and Vietnam?
0.22, with Vietnam ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Malaysia and Vietnam?
32 years are reported by both, from 1999 to 2030.
How do Malaysia and Vietnam rank globally for primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government?
Malaysia ranks 125th and Vietnam ranks 122nd of 188 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Malaysia vs Vietnam: Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/compare/primary-net-lending-net-borrowing-general-government-percent-of-gdp/malaysia/viet-nam/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://debt.statizoid.com/compare/primary-net-lending-net-borrowing-general-government-percent-of-gdp/malaysia/viet-nam/">Malaysia vs Vietnam: Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
206 places, 7,312 data points, 1991–2030
Last refreshed

Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October