Debt securities, Liabilities, Transactions in Canada

Canada: Debt securities, Liabilities, Transactions was 228.01 billion in 2025. β—† Volatile

Latest (2025)
228.01 billion
Change on year
up 16.5%
World rank
8th
of 33 countries
All-time high
475.99 billion
in 2020
All-time low
-6.66 billion
in 2000
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Debt securities, Liabilities, Transactions in Canada, 1990–2025

0100.0B200.0B300.0B400.0B500.0B1990200720251990: 31.6B1991: 55.1B1992: 51.4B1993: 61.7B1994: 48.1B1995: 38.3B1996: 18.4B1997: -3.9B1998: -806.0M1999: 16.1B2000: -6.7B2001: 2.3B2002: 16.7B2003: 7.2B2004: -3.1B2005: 12.7B2006: 4.4B2007: 606.0M2008: 92.9B2009: 141.8B2010: 82.8B2011: 86.3B2012: 91.6B2013: 68.4B2014: 10.3B2015: 56.6B2016: 59.5B2017: 68.2B2018: 50.6B2019: 52.7B2020: 476.0B2021: 186.8B2022: 47.0B2023: 113.8B2024: 195.7B2025: 228.0B

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

Canada recorded 228.01 billion for debt securities, liabilities, transactions in 2025.

That represents a change of up 16.5% on the previous year and up 303.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, debt securities, liabilities, transactions in Canada peaked at 475.99 billion in 2020 and was at its lowest, -6.66 billion, in 2000.

That places Canada 8th out of 33 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 31.59 billion -3.89 billion 61.71 billion 10
2000s 26.88 billion -6.66 billion 141.80 billion 10
2010s 62.70 billion 10.27 billion 91.64 billion 10
2020s 207.87 billion 46.95 billion 475.99 billion 6

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 5 Brazil 1.55 trillion compare
  2. 6 Czechia 273.07 billion compare
  3. 7 Poland 248.16 billion compare
  4. 9 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 191.65 billion compare
  5. 10 Romania 128.64 billion compare
  6. 11 France 122.81 billion compare

See the full ranking of 33 places β†’

More external debt data for Canada

All data for Canada β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is debt securities, liabilities, transactions in Canada?
Debt securities, liabilities, transactions in Canada was 228.01 billion in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest debt securities, liabilities, transactions recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 475.99 billion in 2020.
What is the lowest debt securities, liabilities, transactions recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was -6.66 billion in 2000.
How does Canada rank for debt securities, liabilities, transactions?
Canada ranks 8th out of 33 countries with data for 2025.
Is debt securities, liabilities, transactions rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 303.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Debt securities, Liabilities, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Debt securities, Liabilities, Transactions in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 19 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/debt-securities-liabilities-transactions-statement-of-operations-general-government/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Debt securities, Liabilities, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
33 places, 847 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The Government Finance Statistics (GFS) includes government revenues and expenditures, government net lending / net borrowing (the surplus / deficit) financing transactions and balance sheet data on government assets and liabilities. Statistics are available for different levels of government including budgetary central government, central government and general government.