Debt securities, Liabilities, Transactions in Romania

Romania: Debt securities, Liabilities, Transactions was 128.64 billion in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
128.64 billion
Change on year
down 15.8%
World rank
10th
of 33 countries
All-time high
152.74 billion
in 2024
All-time low
-3.25 billion
in 2005
Years of data
27
1999–2025

Debt securities, Liabilities, Transactions in Romania, 1999–2025

050.0B100.0B150.0B1999201220251999: 2.3B2000: 663.9M2001: 4.1B2002: 2.7B2003: 206.2M2004: 1.5B2005: -3.2B2006: -1.1B2007: 5.6B2008: 9.1B2009: 34.0B2010: 24.3B2011: 26.2B2012: 32.8B2013: 22.8B2014: 27.3B2015: 11.7B2016: 19.9B2017: 21.1B2018: 35.0B2019: 41.1B2020: 102.0B2021: 57.9B2022: 52.2B2023: 104.2B2024: 152.7B2025: 128.6B

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

The most recent figure for debt securities, liabilities, transactions in Romania is 128.64 billion, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 15.8% on the previous year and up 1,000.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, debt securities, liabilities, transactions in Romania peaked at 152.74 billion in 2024 and was at its lowest, -3.25 billion, in 2005.

That places Romania 10th out of 33 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.29 billion 2.29 billion 2.29 billion 1
2000s 5.35 billion -3.25 billion 34.02 billion 10
2010s 26.21 billion 11.69 billion 41.10 billion 10
2020s 99.61 billion 52.24 billion 152.74 billion 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 7 Poland 248.16 billion compare
  2. 8 Canada 228.01 billion compare
  3. 9 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 191.65 billion compare
  4. 11 France 122.81 billion compare
  5. 12 Italy 120.89 billion compare
  6. 13 Sweden 116.31 billion compare

See the full ranking of 33 places →

More external debt data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is debt securities, liabilities, transactions in Romania?
Debt securities, liabilities, transactions in Romania was 128.64 billion in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest debt securities, liabilities, transactions recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 152.74 billion in 2024.
What is the lowest debt securities, liabilities, transactions recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was -3.25 billion in 2005.
How does Romania rank for debt securities, liabilities, transactions?
Romania ranks 10th out of 33 countries with data for 2025.
Is debt securities, liabilities, transactions rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 1,000.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Debt securities, Liabilities, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Debt securities, Liabilities, Transactions in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/debt-securities-liabilities-transactions-statement-of-operations-general-government/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Debt securities, Liabilities, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
33 places, 847 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The Government Finance Statistics (GFS) includes government revenues and expenditures, government net lending / net borrowing (the surplus / deficit) financing transactions and balance sheet data on government assets and liabilities. Statistics are available for different levels of government including budgetary central government, central government and general government.