Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Romania
Romania: Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) was 0.1198 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▼ Falling
Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Romania, 1990–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in US dollar per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
In 2025, other investment, debt instruments (assets, positions, us dollar) in Romania stood at 0.1198 US dollar per US$ of GDP.
That represents a change of up 0.8% on the previous year and up 36.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, other investment, debt instruments (assets, positions, us dollar) in Romania peaked at 0.2025 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 1992 and was at its lowest, 0.0524 US dollar per US$ of GDP, in 2008.
Romania ranks 122nd of 169 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.
Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Romania, year by year
| Year | US dollar per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 0.1177 US dollar per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1991 | 0.1539 US dollar per US$ of GDP | +30.7% |
| 1992 | 0.2025 US dollar per US$ of GDP | +31.6% |
| 1993 | 0.194 US dollar per US$ of GDP | -4.2% |
| 1994 | 0.1949 US dollar per US$ of GDP | +0.5% |
| 1995 | 0.1513 US dollar per US$ of GDP | -22.4% |
| 1996 | 0.1491 US dollar per US$ of GDP | -1.5% |
| 1997 | 0.1481 US dollar per US$ of GDP | -0.7% |
| 1998 | 0.1288 US dollar per US$ of GDP | -13.0% |
| 1999 | 0.139 US dollar per US$ of GDP | +7.9% |
| 2000 | 0.1437 US dollar per US$ of GDP | +3.4% |
| 2001 | 0.1437 US dollar per US$ of GDP | -0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.113 US dollar per US$ of GDP | -21.4% |
| 2003 | 0.0916 US dollar per US$ of GDP | -19.0% |
| 2004 | 0.0823 US dollar per US$ of GDP | -10.1% |
| 2005 | 0.0723 US dollar per US$ of GDP | -12.1% |
| 2006 | 0.0709 US dollar per US$ of GDP | -2.0% |
| 2007 | 0.0596 US dollar per US$ of GDP | -15.9% |
| 2008 | 0.0524 US dollar per US$ of GDP | -12.0% |
| 2009 | 0.0831 US dollar per US$ of GDP | +58.5% |
| 2010 | 0.0893 US dollar per US$ of GDP | +7.5% |
| 2011 | 0.0789 US dollar per US$ of GDP | -11.7% |
| 2012 | 0.0878 US dollar per US$ of GDP | +11.3% |
| 2013 | 0.0967 US dollar per US$ of GDP | +10.2% |
| 2014 | 0.0955 US dollar per US$ of GDP | -1.2% |
| 2015 | 0.0876 US dollar per US$ of GDP | -8.3% |
| 2016 | 0.098 US dollar per US$ of GDP | +11.8% |
| 2017 | 0.1081 US dollar per US$ of GDP | +10.4% |
| 2018 | 0.1031 US dollar per US$ of GDP | -4.7% |
| 2019 | 0.1083 US dollar per US$ of GDP | +5.0% |
| 2020 | 0.1503 US dollar per US$ of GDP | +38.8% |
| 2021 | 0.1269 US dollar per US$ of GDP | -15.6% |
| 2022 | 0.1238 US dollar per US$ of GDP | -2.4% |
| 2023 | 0.1251 US dollar per US$ of GDP | +1.1% |
| 2024 | 0.1189 US dollar per US$ of GDP | -5.0% |
| 2025 | 0.1198 US dollar per US$ of GDP | +0.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.1579 US dollar per US$ of GDP | 0.1177 US dollar per US$ of GDP | 0.2025 US dollar per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.0913 US dollar per US$ of GDP | 0.0524 US dollar per US$ of GDP | 0.1437 US dollar per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.0953 US dollar per US$ of GDP | 0.0789 US dollar per US$ of GDP | 0.1083 US dollar per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.1275 US dollar per US$ of GDP | 0.1189 US dollar per US$ of GDP | 0.1503 US dollar per US$ of GDP | 6 |
Countries ranked near Romania
- 119 China 0.1251 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
- 120 Kazakhstan 0.1245 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
- 121 Georgia 0.1202 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
- 123 Benin 0.1171 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
- 124 Paraguay 0.1143 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
- 125 New Zealand 0.1114 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
More external debt data for Romania
- Other investment, Debt instruments 51.38 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 12.98 % change on previous year (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 15.31 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 2,701 US dollar per person (2025)
- Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents 17.75 billion (2025)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of -5.04 (2030)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 20.29 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government -2.12 (2030)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 804.67 US dollar per person (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 0.0357 US dollar per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is other investment, debt instruments (assets, positions, us dollar) in Romania?
- Other investment, debt instruments (assets, positions, us dollar) in Romania was 0.1198 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest other investment, debt instruments (assets, positions, us dollar) recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 0.2025 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 1992.
- What is the lowest other investment, debt instruments (assets, positions, us dollar) recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0524 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2008.
- How does Romania rank for other investment, debt instruments (assets, positions, us dollar)?
- Romania ranks 122nd out of 169 countries with data for 2025.
- Is other investment, debt instruments (assets, positions, us dollar) rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is up 36.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Other investment, Debt instruments International Monetary Fund
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.