Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations in Romania

Romania: Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations was 15.31 billion US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
15.31 billion US dollar
Change on year
up 20.3%
World rank
47th
of 170 countries
All-time high
15.31 billion US dollar
in 2025
All-time low
490.00 million US dollar
in 1991
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations in Romania, 1990–2025

05.0B10.0B15.0B1990200720251990: 501.5M US dollar1991: 490.0M US dollar1992: 729.9M US dollar1993: 870.5M US dollar1994: 1.5B US dollar1995: 1.2B US dollar1996: 1.6B US dollar1997: 1.6B US dollar1998: 1.6B US dollar1999: 1.3B US dollar2000: 1.6B US dollar2001: 1.6B US dollar2002: 1.2B US dollar2003: 1.1B US dollar2004: 1.2B US dollar2005: 1.2B US dollar2006: 1.7B US dollar2007: 2.1B US dollar2008: 1.9B US dollar2009: 3.8B US dollar2010: 2.7B US dollar2011: 2.0B US dollar2012: 2.4B US dollar2013: 2.2B US dollar2014: 3.5B US dollar2015: 4.4B US dollar2016: 5.3B US dollar2017: 7.2B US dollar2018: 8.4B US dollar2019: 9.3B US dollar2020: 14.8B US dollar2021: 11.8B US dollar2022: 9.9B US dollar2023: 11.7B US dollar2024: 12.7B US dollar2025: 15.3B US dollar

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.

Analysis

The most recent figure for other investment, debt instruments, deposit taking corporations in Romania is 15.31 billion US dollar, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

The figure is up 20.3% on the previous year and up 247.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, other investment, debt instruments, deposit taking corporations in Romania peaked at 15.31 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 490.00 million US dollar, in 1991.

Romania ranks 47th of 170 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations, except the Central Bank (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Romania, 1990 to 2025.
Year US dollar Change
1990 501.50 million US dollar
1991 490.00 million US dollar -2.3%
1992 729.90 million US dollar +49.0%
1993 870.50 million US dollar +19.3%
1994 1.49 billion US dollar +71.3%
1995 1.24 billion US dollar -16.6%
1996 1.56 billion US dollar +25.1%
1997 1.64 billion US dollar +5.2%
1998 1.56 billion US dollar -4.9%
1999 1.26 billion US dollar -18.9%
2000 1.57 billion US dollar +24.5%
2001 1.64 billion US dollar +4.4%
2002 1.20 billion US dollar -26.6%
2003 1.10 billion US dollar -8.3%
2004 1.21 billion US dollar +9.6%
2005 1.23 billion US dollar +1.3%
2006 1.71 billion US dollar +39.2%
2007 2.14 billion US dollar +25.3%
2008 1.89 billion US dollar -11.5%
2009 3.84 billion US dollar +102.6%
2010 2.75 billion US dollar -28.3%
2011 1.99 billion US dollar -27.7%
2012 2.44 billion US dollar +22.7%
2013 2.19 billion US dollar -10.3%
2014 3.47 billion US dollar +58.6%
2015 4.40 billion US dollar +26.8%
2016 5.30 billion US dollar +20.4%
2017 7.23 billion US dollar +36.5%
2018 8.42 billion US dollar +16.6%
2019 9.28 billion US dollar +10.1%
2020 14.83 billion US dollar +59.9%
2021 11.80 billion US dollar -20.5%
2022 9.87 billion US dollar -16.4%
2023 11.73 billion US dollar +18.9%
2024 12.72 billion US dollar +8.5%
2025 15.31 billion US dollar +20.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.13 billion US dollar 490.00 million US dollar 1.64 billion US dollar 10
2000s 1.75 billion US dollar 1.10 billion US dollar 3.84 billion US dollar 10
2010s 4.75 billion US dollar 1.99 billion US dollar 9.28 billion US dollar 10
2020s 12.71 billion US dollar 9.87 billion US dollar 15.31 billion US dollar 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 44 Hungary 19.58 billion US dollar compare
  2. 45 Philippines 18.78 billion US dollar compare
  3. 46 Cyprus 16.67 billion US dollar compare
  4. 48 Bulgaria 14.34 billion US dollar compare
  5. 49 Nigeria 14.29 billion US dollar compare
  6. 50 Ukraine 12.36 billion US dollar compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More external debt data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is other investment, debt instruments, deposit taking corporations in Romania?
Other investment, debt instruments, deposit taking corporations in Romania was 15.31 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest other investment, debt instruments, deposit taking corporations recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 15.31 billion US dollar in 2025.
What is the lowest other investment, debt instruments, deposit taking corporations recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 490.00 million US dollar in 1991.
How does Romania rank for other investment, debt instruments, deposit taking corporations?
Romania ranks 47th out of 170 countries with data for 2025.
Is other investment, debt instruments, deposit taking corporations rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 247.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations, except the Central Bank (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/other-investment-debt-instruments-deposit-taking-corporations-except-the-central-bank/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations, except the Central Bank (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
173 places, 4,241 data points, 1948–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.