Direct investment, Debt instruments in Botswana

Botswana: Direct investment, Debt instruments was 208.97 million US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
208.97 million US dollar
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
100th
of 149 countries
All-time high
914.51 million US dollar
in 2017
All-time low
565,171 US dollar
in 2003
Years of data
30
1994–2025

Direct investment, Debt instruments in Botswana, 1994–2025

0200.0M400.0M600.0M800.0M1.0B1994200920251994: 3.1M US dollar1995: 3.0M US dollar1997: 5.6M US dollar1998: 946.1k US dollar1999: 13.3M US dollar2000: 10.6M US dollar2001: 4.8M US dollar2003: 565.2k US dollar2004: 12.7M US dollar2005: 13.3M US dollar2006: 32.4M US dollar2007: 35.0M US dollar2008: 38.2M US dollar2009: 47.1M US dollar2010: 50.5M US dollar2011: 33.2M US dollar2012: 38.6M US dollar2013: 38.0M US dollar2014: 110.8M US dollar2015: 213.1M US dollar2016: 700.9M US dollar2017: 914.5M US dollar2018: 650.6M US dollar2019: 589.7M US dollar2020: 839.0M US dollar2021: 784.8M US dollar2022: 708.6M US dollar2023: 720.9M US dollar2024: 207.8M US dollar2025: 209.0M US dollar

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.

Analysis

In 2025, direct investment, debt instruments in Botswana stood at 208.97 million US dollar.

The figure is up 0.6% on the previous year and down 1.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, direct investment, debt instruments in Botswana peaked at 914.51 million US dollar in 2017 and was at its lowest, 565,171 US dollar, in 2003.

That places Botswana 100th out of 149 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Direct investment, Debt instruments in Botswana, year by year

Annual values for Direct investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Botswana, 1994 to 2025.
Year US dollar Change
1994 3.05 million US dollar —
1995 2.98 million US dollar -2.5%
1997 5.64 million US dollar +89.6%
1998 946,098 US dollar -83.2%
1999 13.28 million US dollar +1303.4%
2000 10.63 million US dollar -20.0%
2001 4.82 million US dollar -54.6%
2003 565,171 US dollar -88.3%
2004 12.69 million US dollar +2144.7%
2005 13.31 million US dollar +4.9%
2006 32.44 million US dollar +143.8%
2007 34.98 million US dollar +7.8%
2008 38.18 million US dollar +9.1%
2009 47.13 million US dollar +23.4%
2010 50.48 million US dollar +7.1%
2011 33.20 million US dollar -34.2%
2012 38.58 million US dollar +16.2%
2013 38.01 million US dollar -1.5%
2014 110.76 million US dollar +191.4%
2015 213.10 million US dollar +92.4%
2016 700.90 million US dollar +228.9%
2017 914.51 million US dollar +30.5%
2018 650.61 million US dollar -28.9%
2019 589.73 million US dollar -9.4%
2020 839.03 million US dollar +42.3%
2021 784.80 million US dollar -6.5%
2022 708.64 million US dollar -9.7%
2023 720.90 million US dollar +1.7%
2024 207.81 million US dollar -71.2%
2025 208.97 million US dollar +0.6%

Botswana compared with similar countries

  • Botswana's 208.97 million US dollar is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 663.05 million US dollar, 32% of the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Botswana's 208.97 million US dollar is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 185.31 million US dollar, 1.1× the median. (34 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Direct investment, Debt instruments in Botswana changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2004 +2144.7% 565,171 US dollar 12.69 million US dollar
1999 +1303.4% 946,098 US dollar 13.28 million US dollar

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 5.18 million US dollar 946,098 US dollar 13.28 million US dollar 5
2000s 21.64 million US dollar 565,171 US dollar 47.13 million US dollar 9
2010s 333.99 million US dollar 33.20 million US dollar 914.51 million US dollar 10
2020s 578.36 million US dollar 207.81 million US dollar 839.03 million US dollar 6

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 97 Pakistan 257.80 million US dollar compare
  2. 98 Curacao 224.51 million US dollar compare
  3. 99 Eswatini 209.49 million US dollar compare
  4. 101 Suriname 203.10 million US dollar compare
  5. 102 Montenegro 185.03 million US dollar compare
  6. 103 Fiji 176.66 million US dollar compare

See the full ranking of 152 places →

More external debt data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is direct investment, debt instruments in Botswana?
Direct investment, debt instruments in Botswana was 208.97 million US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest direct investment, debt instruments recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 914.51 million US dollar in 2017.
What is the lowest direct investment, debt instruments recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was 565,171 US dollar in 2003.
How does Botswana rank for direct investment, debt instruments?
Botswana ranks 100th out of 149 countries with data for 2025.
Is direct investment, debt instruments rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Direct investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Direct investment, Debt instruments in Botswana. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 04 October 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/direct-investment-debt-instruments-assets-positions-us-dollar/botswana/

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About this data

Indicator
Direct investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
152 places, 3,369 data points, 1956–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.