Direct investment, Debt instruments in France

France: Direct investment, Debt instruments was 638.78 billion US dollar in 2025. β—† Volatile

Latest (2025)
638.78 billion US dollar
Change on year
up 12.4%
World rank
6th
of 150 countries
All-time high
638.78 billion US dollar
in 2025
All-time low
6.07 billion US dollar
in 1987
Years of data
37
1987–2025

Direct investment, Debt instruments in France, 1987–2025

0200.0B400.0B600.0B1987200620251987: 6.1B US dollar1988: 6.5B US dollar1989: 8.7B US dollar1990: 11.7B US dollar1991: 13.5B US dollar1994: 33.5B US dollar1995: 39.1B US dollar1996: 53.7B US dollar1997: 59.4B US dollar1998: 81.8B US dollar1999: 88.9B US dollar2000: 111.5B US dollar2001: 140.6B US dollar2002: 166.6B US dollar2003: 243.0B US dollar2004: 268.4B US dollar2005: 287.2B US dollar2006: 327.6B US dollar2007: 377.7B US dollar2008: 384.3B US dollar2009: 414.4B US dollar2010: 402.2B US dollar2011: 471.1B US dollar2012: 457.6B US dollar2013: 398.8B US dollar2014: 383.3B US dollar2015: 407.5B US dollar2016: 416.9B US dollar2017: 464.0B US dollar2018: 469.3B US dollar2019: 496.9B US dollar2020: 552.7B US dollar2021: 592.3B US dollar2022: 592.6B US dollar2023: 593.7B US dollar2024: 568.5B US dollar2025: 638.8B US dollar

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.

Analysis

The most recent figure for direct investment, debt instruments in France is 638.78 billion US dollar, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 37 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 12.4% on the previous year and up 56.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, direct investment, debt instruments in France peaked at 638.78 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 6.07 billion US dollar, in 1987.

France ranks 6th of 150 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 7.11 billion US dollar 6.07 billion US dollar 8.72 billion US dollar 3
1990s 47.68 billion US dollar 11.68 billion US dollar 88.87 billion US dollar 8
2000s 272.13 billion US dollar 111.48 billion US dollar 414.37 billion US dollar 10
2010s 436.77 billion US dollar 383.32 billion US dollar 496.94 billion US dollar 10
2020s 589.75 billion US dollar 552.66 billion US dollar 638.78 billion US dollar 6

Countries ranked near France

  1. 3 United States 1.36 trillion US dollar compare
  2. 4 Germany 941.75 billion US dollar compare
  3. 5 Switzerland 741.07 billion US dollar compare
  4. 7 China, People's Republic of 528.91 billion US dollar compare
  5. 8 United Kingdom 518.53 billion US dollar compare
  6. 9 Singapore 479.83 billion US dollar compare

See the full ranking of 152 places β†’

More external debt data for France

All data for France β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is direct investment, debt instruments in France?
Direct investment, debt instruments in France was 638.78 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest direct investment, debt instruments recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 638.78 billion US dollar in 2025.
What is the lowest direct investment, debt instruments recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 6.07 billion US dollar in 1987.
How does France rank for direct investment, debt instruments?
France ranks 6th out of 150 countries with data for 2025.
Is direct investment, debt instruments rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is up 56.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Direct investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Direct investment, Debt instruments in France. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 19 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/direct-investment-debt-instruments-assets-positions-us-dollar/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Direct investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
152 places, 3,369 data points, 1956–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.