Direct investment, Debt instruments in India

India: Direct investment, Debt instruments was 103.28 billion US dollar in 2025. β—† Volatile

Latest (2025)
103.28 billion US dollar
Change on year
up 9.6%
World rank
24th
of 150 countries
All-time high
103.28 billion US dollar
in 2025
All-time low
72.83 million US dollar
in 2000
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Direct investment, Debt instruments in India, 2000–2025

025.0B50.0B75.0B100.0B2000201220252000: 72.8M US dollar2001: 197.4M US dollar2002: 295.8M US dollar2003: 532.4M US dollar2004: 951.1M US dollar2005: 1.9B US dollar2006: 2.9B US dollar2007: 5.1B US dollar2008: 9.2B US dollar2009: 15.5B US dollar2010: 22.3B US dollar2011: 28.9B US dollar2012: 34.0B US dollar2013: 37.1B US dollar2014: 40.4B US dollar2015: 43.9B US dollar2016: 47.5B US dollar2017: 52.7B US dollar2018: 56.7B US dollar2019: 62.6B US dollar2020: 68.4B US dollar2021: 77.2B US dollar2022: 82.6B US dollar2023: 87.1B US dollar2024: 94.3B US dollar2025: 103.3B US dollar

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.

Analysis

The most recent figure for direct investment, debt instruments in India is 103.28 billion US dollar, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.

The figure is up 9.6% on the previous year and up 135.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, direct investment, debt instruments in India peaked at 103.28 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 72.83 million US dollar, in 2000.

That places India 24th out of 150 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 3.67 billion US dollar 72.83 million US dollar 15.52 billion US dollar 10
2010s 42.60 billion US dollar 22.26 billion US dollar 62.57 billion US dollar 10
2020s 85.46 billion US dollar 68.37 billion US dollar 103.28 billion US dollar 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 21 Hungary 137.04 billion US dollar compare
  2. 22 Cyprus 132.89 billion US dollar compare
  3. 23 Korea, Republic of 129.11 billion US dollar compare
  4. 25 Poland, Republic of 94.16 billion US dollar compare
  5. 26 Norway 87.86 billion US dollar compare
  6. 27 Thailand 81.75 billion US dollar compare

See the full ranking of 152 places β†’

More external debt data for India

All data for India β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is direct investment, debt instruments in India?
Direct investment, debt instruments in India was 103.28 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest direct investment, debt instruments recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 103.28 billion US dollar in 2025.
What is the lowest direct investment, debt instruments recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 72.83 million US dollar in 2000.
How does India rank for direct investment, debt instruments?
India ranks 24th out of 150 countries with data for 2025.
Is direct investment, debt instruments rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 135.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Direct investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Direct investment, Debt instruments in India. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 19 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/direct-investment-debt-instruments-assets-positions-us-dollar/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Direct investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
152 places, 3,369 data points, 1956–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.