Direct investment, Debt instruments in Poland
Poland: Direct investment, Debt instruments was 94.16 billion US dollar in 2025. β Volatile
Direct investment, Debt instruments in Poland, 1996β2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.
Analysis
In 2025, direct investment, debt instruments in Poland stood at 94.16 billion US dollar. That is the highest value across all 30 years on record.
The figure is up 21.0% on the previous year and up 183.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, direct investment, debt instruments in Poland peaked at 94.16 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 22.00 million US dollar, in 1996.
That places Poland 25th out of 150 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 181.00 million US dollar | 22.00 million US dollar | 365.00 million US dollar | 4 |
| 2000s | 7.54 billion US dollar | 312.00 million US dollar | 18.02 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2010s | 39.39 billion US dollar | 33.20 billion US dollar | 47.12 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2020s | 68.87 billion US dollar | 53.43 billion US dollar | 94.16 billion US dollar | 6 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More external debt data for Poland
- Net financial flows, IDA 0 NFL, current US$ (2009)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita 0 NFL, current US$ per person (2009)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP 0 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2009)
- Net financial flows, IBRD -58.80 million NFL, current US$ (2016)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre 0 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre (2009)
- Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$), annual growth rate -106.47 % change on previous year (2016)
- Other investment, Debt instruments 145.65 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 49.60 billion US dollar (2025)
- Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents 54.79 billion (2024)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of -5.02 (2030)
Frequently asked questions
- What is direct investment, debt instruments in Poland?
- Direct investment, debt instruments in Poland was 94.16 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest direct investment, debt instruments recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 94.16 billion US dollar in 2025.
- What is the lowest direct investment, debt instruments recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was 22.00 million US dollar in 1996.
- How does Poland rank for direct investment, debt instruments?
- Poland ranks 25th out of 150 countries with data for 2025.
- Is direct investment, debt instruments rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 183.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Direct investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.