External debt stocks, long-term in Upper middle income

Upper middle income: External debt stocks, long-term was 4.14 trillion DOD, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
4.14 trillion DOD, current US$
Change on year
down 0.2%
Rank
3rd
of 12 groups
All-time high
4.29 trillion DOD, current US$
in 2021
All-time low
31.99 billion DOD, current US$
in 1970
Years of data
55
1970–2024

External debt stocks, long-term in Upper middle income, 1970–2024

01.0T2.0T3.0T4.0T197019972024

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in DOD, current US$.

Analysis

In 2024, external debt stocks, long-term in Upper middle income stood at 4.14 trillion DOD, current US$.

That represents a change of down 0.2% on the previous year and up 38.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks, long-term in Upper middle income peaked at 4.29 trillion DOD, current US$ in 2021 and was at its lowest, 31.99 billion DOD, current US$, in 1970.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External debt stocks, long-term in Upper middle income, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$) in Upper middle income, 1970 to 2024.
Year DOD, current US$ Change
1970 31.99 billion DOD, current US$ —
1971 37.46 billion DOD, current US$ +17.1%
1972 45.25 billion DOD, current US$ +20.8%
1973 55.83 billion DOD, current US$ +23.4%
1974 71.07 billion DOD, current US$ +27.3%
1975 86.02 billion DOD, current US$ +21.0%
1976 104.73 billion DOD, current US$ +21.8%
1977 127.49 billion DOD, current US$ +21.7%
1978 159.90 billion DOD, current US$ +25.4%
1979 188.63 billion DOD, current US$ +18.0%
1980 222.01 billion DOD, current US$ +17.7%
1981 254.20 billion DOD, current US$ +14.5%
1982 280.76 billion DOD, current US$ +10.4%
1983 326.48 billion DOD, current US$ +16.3%
1984 344.62 billion DOD, current US$ +5.6%
1985 376.28 billion DOD, current US$ +9.2%
1986 415.37 billion DOD, current US$ +10.4%
1987 474.85 billion DOD, current US$ +14.3%
1988 471.68 billion DOD, current US$ -0.7%
1989 470.81 billion DOD, current US$ -0.2%
1990 494.39 billion DOD, current US$ +5.0%
1991 517.17 billion DOD, current US$ +4.6%
1992 541.49 billion DOD, current US$ +4.7%
1993 597.07 billion DOD, current US$ +10.3%
1994 692.39 billion DOD, current US$ +16.0%
1995 784.88 billion DOD, current US$ +13.4%
1996 832.19 billion DOD, current US$ +6.0%
1997 885.63 billion DOD, current US$ +6.4%
1998 1.02 trillion DOD, current US$ +14.8%
1999 1.06 trillion DOD, current US$ +4.0%
2000 1.05 trillion DOD, current US$ -0.4%
2001 1.05 trillion DOD, current US$ -0.5%
2002 1.04 trillion DOD, current US$ -0.5%
2003 1.08 trillion DOD, current US$ +4.0%
2004 1.18 trillion DOD, current US$ +8.6%
2005 1.16 trillion DOD, current US$ -1.3%
2006 1.28 trillion DOD, current US$ +10.3%
2007 1.51 trillion DOD, current US$ +17.4%
2008 1.63 trillion DOD, current US$ +8.3%
2009 1.68 trillion DOD, current US$ +3.2%
2010 1.88 trillion DOD, current US$ +11.5%
2011 2.13 trillion DOD, current US$ +13.5%
2012 2.44 trillion DOD, current US$ +14.5%
2013 2.69 trillion DOD, current US$ +10.1%
2014 3.00 trillion DOD, current US$ +11.5%
2015 2.99 trillion DOD, current US$ -0.2%
2016 3.22 trillion DOD, current US$ +7.4%
2017 3.48 trillion DOD, current US$ +8.2%
2018 3.63 trillion DOD, current US$ +4.2%
2019 3.85 trillion DOD, current US$ +6.1%
2020 4.08 trillion DOD, current US$ +6.1%
2021 4.29 trillion DOD, current US$ +5.0%
2022 4.17 trillion DOD, current US$ -2.7%
2023 4.15 trillion DOD, current US$ -0.6%
2024 4.14 trillion DOD, current US$ -0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 90.84 billion DOD, current US$ 31.99 billion DOD, current US$ 188.63 billion DOD, current US$ 10
1980s 363.71 billion DOD, current US$ 222.01 billion DOD, current US$ 474.85 billion DOD, current US$ 10
1990s 741.95 billion DOD, current US$ 494.39 billion DOD, current US$ 1.06 trillion DOD, current US$ 10
2000s 1.27 trillion DOD, current US$ 1.04 trillion DOD, current US$ 1.68 trillion DOD, current US$ 10
2010s 2.93 trillion DOD, current US$ 1.88 trillion DOD, current US$ 3.85 trillion DOD, current US$ 10
2020s 4.17 trillion DOD, current US$ 4.08 trillion DOD, current US$ 4.29 trillion DOD, current US$ 5

Countries ranked near Upper middle income

  1. 1 China 1.07 trillion DOD, current US$ compare
  2. 2 India 555.31 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  3. 3 Mexico 515.22 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  4. 4 Brazil 503.61 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  5. 5 Indonesia 347.54 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  6. 6 Turkey 329.63 billion DOD, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 134 places →

More external debt data for Upper middle income

All data for Upper middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks, long-term in Upper middle income?
External debt stocks, long-term in Upper middle income was 4.14 trillion DOD, current US$ in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest external debt stocks, long-term recorded in Upper middle income?
The highest recorded value was 4.29 trillion DOD, current US$ in 2021.
What is the lowest external debt stocks, long-term recorded in Upper middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 31.99 billion DOD, current US$ in 1970.
How does Upper middle income rank for external debt stocks, long-term?
Upper middle income ranks 3rd out of 12 groups with data for 2024.
Is external debt stocks, long-term rising or falling in Upper middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 38.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks, long-term in Upper middle income. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-long-term-dod-current-us/upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$)
Unit
DOD, current US$
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
134 places, 6,450 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Long-term debt is debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year. It has three components: public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed debt. Data are in current U.S. dollars.