External debt stocks, short-term in Low & middle income

Low & middle income: External debt stocks, short-term was 2.39 trillion DOD, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
2.39 trillion DOD, current US$
Change on year
up 2.5%
Rank
1st
of 12 groups
All-time high
2.39 trillion DOD, current US$
in 2024
All-time low
7.72 billion DOD, current US$
in 1970
Years of data
55
1970–2024

External debt stocks, short-term in Low & middle income, 1970–2024

0500.0B1.0T1.5T2.0T2.5T197019972024

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in DOD, current US$.

Analysis

In 2024, external debt stocks, short-term in Low & middle income stood at 2.39 trillion DOD, current US$. That is the highest value across all 55 years on record.

The figure is up 2.5% on the previous year and up 18.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks, short-term in Low & middle income peaked at 2.39 trillion DOD, current US$ in 2024 and was at its lowest, 7.72 billion DOD, current US$, in 1970.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External debt stocks, short-term in Low & middle income, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$) in Low & middle income, 1970 to 2024.
Year DOD, current US$ Change
1970 7.72 billion DOD, current US$ —
1971 8.89 billion DOD, current US$ +15.2%
1972 10.37 billion DOD, current US$ +16.7%
1973 12.48 billion DOD, current US$ +20.3%
1974 15.52 billion DOD, current US$ +24.4%
1975 19.01 billion DOD, current US$ +22.5%
1976 23.50 billion DOD, current US$ +23.6%
1977 48.39 billion DOD, current US$ +105.9%
1978 55.51 billion DOD, current US$ +14.7%
1979 63.80 billion DOD, current US$ +14.9%
1980 88.20 billion DOD, current US$ +38.2%
1981 106.54 billion DOD, current US$ +20.8%
1982 124.71 billion DOD, current US$ +17.0%
1983 99.24 billion DOD, current US$ -20.4%
1984 99.47 billion DOD, current US$ +0.2%
1985 100.94 billion DOD, current US$ +1.5%
1986 94.59 billion DOD, current US$ -6.3%
1987 101.17 billion DOD, current US$ +7.0%
1988 107.78 billion DOD, current US$ +6.5%
1989 127.05 billion DOD, current US$ +17.9%
1990 161.97 billion DOD, current US$ +27.5%
1991 184.01 billion DOD, current US$ +13.6%
1992 209.41 billion DOD, current US$ +13.8%
1993 242.31 billion DOD, current US$ +15.7%
1994 249.89 billion DOD, current US$ +3.1%
1995 300.77 billion DOD, current US$ +20.4%
1996 318.66 billion DOD, current US$ +5.9%
1997 324.06 billion DOD, current US$ +1.7%
1998 282.41 billion DOD, current US$ -12.9%
1999 265.52 billion DOD, current US$ -6.0%
2000 249.03 billion DOD, current US$ -6.2%
2001 267.87 billion DOD, current US$ +7.6%
2002 272.04 billion DOD, current US$ +1.6%
2003 323.78 billion DOD, current US$ +19.0%
2004 384.10 billion DOD, current US$ +18.6%
2005 439.81 billion DOD, current US$ +14.5%
2006 504.58 billion DOD, current US$ +14.7%
2007 602.99 billion DOD, current US$ +19.5%
2008 592.42 billion DOD, current US$ -1.8%
2009 661.47 billion DOD, current US$ +11.7%
2010 1.09 trillion DOD, current US$ +65.1%
2011 1.39 trillion DOD, current US$ +27.0%
2012 1.50 trillion DOD, current US$ +8.2%
2013 1.86 trillion DOD, current US$ +23.8%
2014 2.02 trillion DOD, current US$ +8.6%
2015 1.53 trillion DOD, current US$ -24.3%
2016 1.48 trillion DOD, current US$ -3.1%
2017 1.81 trillion DOD, current US$ +22.0%
2018 2.02 trillion DOD, current US$ +12.1%
2019 2.05 trillion DOD, current US$ +1.1%
2020 2.06 trillion DOD, current US$ +0.6%
2021 2.26 trillion DOD, current US$ +9.7%
2022 2.26 trillion DOD, current US$ -0.0%
2023 2.34 trillion DOD, current US$ +3.4%
2024 2.39 trillion DOD, current US$ +2.5%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where External debt stocks, short-term in Low & middle income changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1977 +105.9% 23.50 billion DOD, current US$ 48.39 billion DOD, current US$

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 26.52 billion DOD, current US$ 7.72 billion DOD, current US$ 63.80 billion DOD, current US$ 10
1980s 104.97 billion DOD, current US$ 88.20 billion DOD, current US$ 127.05 billion DOD, current US$ 10
1990s 253.90 billion DOD, current US$ 161.97 billion DOD, current US$ 324.06 billion DOD, current US$ 10
2000s 429.81 billion DOD, current US$ 249.03 billion DOD, current US$ 661.47 billion DOD, current US$ 10
2010s 1.67 trillion DOD, current US$ 1.09 trillion DOD, current US$ 2.05 trillion DOD, current US$ 10
2020s 2.26 trillion DOD, current US$ 2.06 trillion DOD, current US$ 2.39 trillion DOD, current US$ 5

Countries ranked near Low & middle income

  1. 1 China 1.31 trillion DOD, current US$ compare
  2. 2 Turkey 178.13 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  3. 3 India 139.57 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  4. 4 Brazil 84.28 billion DOD, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 134 places →

More external debt data for Low & middle income

All data for Low & middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks, short-term in Low & middle income?
External debt stocks, short-term in Low & middle income was 2.39 trillion DOD, current US$ in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest external debt stocks, short-term recorded in Low & middle income?
The highest recorded value was 2.39 trillion DOD, current US$ in 2024.
What is the lowest external debt stocks, short-term recorded in Low & middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 7.72 billion DOD, current US$ in 1970.
How does Low & middle income rank for external debt stocks, short-term?
Low & middle income ranks 1st out of 12 groups with data for 2024.
Is external debt stocks, short-term rising or falling in Low & middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 18.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Low & middle income data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks, short-term in Low & middle income. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-short-term-dod-current-us/low-and-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks, short-term (DOD, current US$)
Unit
DOD, current US$
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
134 places, 6,282 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Short-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original maturity of one year or less. Available data permit no distinction between public and private nonguaranteed short-term debt. Data are in current U.S. dollars.