Gross debt, General government, Domestic currency in Poland
Poland: Gross debt, General government, Domestic currency was 4.17 trillion in 2031. ◆ Volatile
Gross debt, General government, Domestic currency in Poland, 1995–2031
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
Poland recorded 4.17 trillion for gross debt, general government, domestic currency in 2031. That is the highest value across all 37 years on record.
The figure is up 7.4% on the previous year and up 195.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross debt, general government, domestic currency in Poland peaked at 4.17 trillion in 2031 and was at its lowest, 165.20 billion, in 1995.
That places Poland 11th out of 26 countries with data for 2031, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross debt, General government, Domestic currency in Poland, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 165.20 billion | — |
| 1996 | 183.29 billion | +11.0% |
| 1997 | 221.22 billion | +20.7% |
| 1998 | 233.69 billion | +5.6% |
| 1999 | 263.39 billion | +12.7% |
| 2000 | 272.32 billion | +3.4% |
| 2001 | 291.18 billion | +6.9% |
| 2002 | 338.67 billion | +16.3% |
| 2003 | 394.46 billion | +16.5% |
| 2004 | 420.94 billion | +6.7% |
| 2005 | 461.62 billion | +9.7% |
| 2006 | 505.53 billion | +9.5% |
| 2007 | 528.43 billion | +4.5% |
| 2008 | 600.81 billion | +13.7% |
| 2009 | 683.70 billion | +13.8% |
| 2010 | 774.85 billion | +13.3% |
| 2011 | 856.73 billion | +10.6% |
| 2012 | 883.67 billion | +3.1% |
| 2013 | 931.22 billion | +5.4% |
| 2014 | 874.42 billion | -6.1% |
| 2015 | 923.89 billion | +5.7% |
| 2016 | 1.01 trillion | +9.3% |
| 2017 | 1.01 trillion | -0.3% |
| 2018 | 1.04 trillion | +2.8% |
| 2019 | 1.05 trillion | +1.0% |
| 2020 | 1.34 trillion | +27.8% |
| 2021 | 1.41 trillion | +5.5% |
| 2022 | 1.51 trillion | +7.2% |
| 2023 | 1.69 trillion | +11.8% |
| 2024 | 2.01 trillion | +19.0% |
| 2025 | 2.29 trillion | +13.8% |
| 2026 | 2.72 trillion | +18.9% |
| 2027 | 3.02 trillion | +11.0% |
| 2028 | 3.32 trillion | +9.7% |
| 2029 | 3.60 trillion | +8.6% |
| 2030 | 3.88 trillion | +7.8% |
| 2031 | 4.17 trillion | +7.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 213.36 billion | 165.20 billion | 263.39 billion | 5 |
| 2000s | 449.77 billion | 272.32 billion | 683.70 billion | 10 |
| 2010s | 934.41 billion | 774.85 billion | 1.05 trillion | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.29 trillion | 1.34 trillion | 3.60 trillion | 10 |
| 2030s | 4.03 trillion | 3.88 trillion | 4.17 trillion | 2 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More external debt data for Poland
- Net financial flows, IDA 0 NFL, current US$ (2009)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita 0 NFL, current US$ per person (2009)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP 0 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2009)
- Net financial flows, IBRD -58.80 million NFL, current US$ (2016)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre 0 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre (2009)
- Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$), annual growth rate -106.47 % change on previous year (2016)
- Other investment, Debt instruments 145.65 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 16.89 % change on previous year (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 49.60 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 3,997 US dollar per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross debt, general government, domestic currency in Poland?
- Gross debt, general government, domestic currency in Poland was 4.17 trillion in 2031, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest gross debt, general government, domestic currency recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 4.17 trillion in 2031.
- What is the lowest gross debt, general government, domestic currency recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was 165.20 billion in 1995.
- How does Poland rank for gross debt, general government, domestic currency?
- Poland ranks 11th out of 26 countries with data for 2031.
- Is gross debt, general government, domestic currency rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 195.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gross debt, General government, Domestic currency (9/26/2025). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The World Economic Outlook (WEO) database is created during the biannual WEO exercise, which begins in January and June of each year and results in the April and September/October WEO publication. Selected series from the publication are available in a database format.