Gross debt, General government, Domestic currency (9/26/2025) by country
The World Economic Outlook (WEO) database is created during the biannual WEO exercise, which begins in January and June of each year and results in the April and September/October WEO publication. Selected series from the publication are available in a database format.
What the numbers show
Gross debt, General government, Domestic currency (9/26/2025) is currently reported for 26 countries. The highest value is 919,689.00 trillion in Iran; the lowest is 327.24 million in Brunei.
The median across all reporting countries is 1.91 trillion, and the mean is 35,549.78 trillion.
Gross debt, General government, Domestic currency: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Iran | 919,689.00 trillion | 2031 | up 3,148.1% | volatile |
| 2 | South Korea | 2,147.97 trillion | 2031 | up 101.5% | volatile |
| 3 | Japan | 1,506.42 trillion | 2031 | up 17.9% | volatile |
| 4 | India | 498.27 trillion | 2031 | up 153.0% | volatile |
| 5 | Nigeria | 318.52 trillion | 2031 | up 391.7% | volatile |
| 6 | Turkey | 56.88 trillion | 2031 | up 1,866.5% | volatile |
| 7 | Egypt | 27.59 trillion | 2031 | up 360.6% | volatile |
| 8 | Thailand | 16.12 trillion | 2031 | up 72.6% | volatile |
| 9 | Taiwan | 10.31 trillion | 2031 | up 57.3% | rising |
| 10 | Dominican Republic | 6.65 trillion | 2031 | up 95.1% | volatile |
| 11 | Poland | 4.17 trillion | 2031 | up 195.6% | volatile |
| 12 | Saudi Arabia | 2.74 trillion | 2031 | up 192.0% | volatile |
| 13 | Spain | 1.98 trillion | 2031 | up 39.0% | volatile |
| 14 | Singapore | 1.84 trillion | 2031 | up 110.2% | volatile |
| 15 | Australia | 1.84 trillion | 2031 | up 50.2% | volatile |
| 16 | Ghana | 1.26 trillion | 2031 | up 214.2% | volatile |
| 17 | Hong Kong | 885.01 billion | 2031 | up 1,461.4% | volatile |
| 18 | United Arab Emirates | 778.46 billion | 2031 | up 40.7% | volatile |
| 19 | Honduras | 563.49 billion | 2031 | up 58.1% | volatile |
| 20 | Maldives | 224.26 billion | 2031 | up 125.0% | volatile |
| 21 | Ecuador | 70.92 billion | 2025 | up 100.2% | volatile |
| 22 | Lithuania | 64.61 billion | 2031 | up 163.0% | volatile |
| 23 | Latvia | 31.54 billion | 2031 | up 113.0% | volatile |
| 24 | Estonia | 22.88 billion | 2031 | up 294.9% | volatile |
| 25 | Montenegro | 7.48 billion | 2031 | up 76.4% | volatile |
| 26 | Brunei | 327.24 million | 2031 | up 21.2% | volatile |
About this data
The World Economic Outlook (WEO) database is created during the biannual WEO exercise, which begins in January and June of each year and results in the April and September/October WEO publication. Selected series from the publication are available in a database format.